Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31981058›Full record

ReviewNeurochemical research2020

Amino Acid Transporters and Exchangers from the SLC1A Family: Structure, Mechanism and Roles in Physiology and Cancer.

Natasha Freidman, Ichia Chen, Qianyi Wu, Chelsea Briot, Jeff Holst, Josep Font, Robert Vandenberg, Renae Ryan

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neurochemical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. NAT10-mediated mRNA NNature cell biology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natasha FreidmanSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Ichia ChenSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Qianyi WuSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Chelsea BriotSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Jeff HolstTranslational Cancer Metabolism Laboratory, School of Medical Sciences and Prince of Wales Clinical School, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0377-9318
Josep FontSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5284-1344
Robert VandenbergSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1523-4814
Renae RyanSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. renae.ryan@sydney.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8680-4610
The University of Sydney · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council APP1164494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Solute Carrier 1A (SLC1A) family includes two major mammalian transport systems-the alanine serine cysteine transporters (ASCT1-2) and the human glutamate transporters otherwise known as the excitatory amino acid transporters (EAAT1-5). The EAATs play a critical role in maintaining low synaptic concentrations of the major excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate, and hence they have been widely researched over a number of years. More recently, the neutral amino acid exchanger, ASCT2 has garnered attention for its important role in cancer biology and potential as a molecular target for cancer therapy. The nature of this role is still being explored, and several classes of ASCT2 inhibitors have been developed. However none have reached sufficient potency or selectivity for clinical use. Despite their distinct functions in biology, the members of the SLC1A family display structural and functional similarity. Since 2004, available structures of the archaeal homologues Glt

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport System ASCAmino Acid Transport SystemsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 5HumansNeoplasmsProtein Structure, TertiaryStructure-Activity RelationshipAmino Acid Transport System ASCAmino Acid Transport SystemsAntineoplastic AgentsExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 5SLC1A1 protein, humanSLC1A4 protein, humanSLC1A7 protein, humanASCTCancerEAATGltPhGlutamate transportSLC1A

Identifiers

PMID31981058
OpenAlexW3002404926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.