Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31980987›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2020

Epidemiology of Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria isolated from clinical specimens in Madrid, Spain, from 2013 to 2017.

P López-Roa, E Aznar, J Cacho, R Cogollos-Agruña, D Domingo, M I García-Arata, R Millán, M Páez, E Perez-Cecilia, M J Ruiz-Serrano and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Prevalence ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Pooled it
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  6. [Generalized lynphadenopathy and disseminated Mycobacterium lentiflavum infection in an immunosuppressed patient].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Article
  7. Biofilm · 2023
    Article
  8. [Analysis of the incidence and epidemiology of non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections in the health area III of Aragón].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

P López-RoaDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
E AznarLaboratorio Central de Madrid (BRSalud), Madrid, Spain.
J CachoDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Getafe, Spain.
R Cogollos-AgruñaDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario de Móstoles, Móstoles, Spain.
D DomingoDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
M I García-ArataDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Fuenlabrada, Spain.
R MillánDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda, Spain.
M PáezDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, Leganés, Spain.
E Perez-CeciliaDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
M J Ruiz-SerranoDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
M SimónDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Central de la Defensa Gómez Ulla, Madrid, Spain.
M TatoDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
C ToroDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario La Paz-Carlos III-Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.
J F ValverdeDepartment of Microbiology, Fundación Hospital de Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Spain.
J EstebanDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain. jestebanmoreno@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8971-3167

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The epidemiology of non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) in Spain is largely unknown because systematic reporting is not compulsory. The aim of our study was to describe the frequency and diversity of NTM species in our region and their distribution according to the source sample, gender, and age of the patients. We performed a multicenter study of all NTM isolated in 24 public hospitals in Madrid from 2013 to 2017. A total of 6.923 mycobacteria were isolated: 4535 (65.5%) NTM, and 2.388 (34.5%) Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTB). Overall, 61 different NTM species were identified. The most frequently isolated species were Mycobacterium avium complex (47.7%), M. lentiflavum (12.2%), M. gordonae (9.2%), M. fortuitum (8.9%), and M. abscessus (3.9%). Whereas MTB cases were stable during the study period, the number of NTM isolates increased considerably from 930 isolates in 2013 to 1012 in 2017; a sharp increase occurred in the last year. The rise in NTM isolates was mostly due to M. lentiflavum, M. kansasii, and M. abscessus mainly isolated from respiratory specimens in patients older than 60. The increase in isolation rate of NTM in our region is consistent with the increasing rates reported worldwide in the last decades. The rise in NTM isolates was mainly attributed to M. lentiflavum but it also should be noted the increasing of species with high pathogenic potential such as M. kansasii and M. abscessus.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansLaboratories, HospitalMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousNontuberculous MycobacteriaRetrospective StudiesSpainTuberculosisEpidemiologyIsolation ratesMycobacteriumMycobacterium abscessusMycobacterium lentiflavumNon-tuberculous mycobacteria

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.