Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31980932›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2020

Tolvaptan can limit postoperative paroxysmal atrial fibrillation occurrence after open-heart surgery.

Yoshinobu Nakamura, Yuichirou Kishimoto, Shingo Harada, Takeshi Onohara, Yuki Otsuki, Hiromu Horie, Motonobu Nishimura

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Article in Surgery today, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoshinobu NakamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan. ynobu@xf7.so-net.ne.jp.
Yuichirou KishimotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Shingo HaradaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Takeshi OnoharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Yuki OtsukiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Hiromu HorieDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Motonobu NishimuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Tottori University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTolvaptan administration in the early postoperative period after cardiac surgery rapidly treats fluid retention without affecting the renal function. Tolvaptan also has the benefit of not stimulating the renin-angiotensin and sympathetic nervous systems, which are risk factors for postoperative paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. In this study, we examined the hypothesis that tolvaptan administration reduces postoperative paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and worsening of the renal function incidence in patients who have undergone open-heart surgery.

methodsFrom our previous randomized study, we selected 166 open-heart surgery patients, divided them into 2 groups [tolvaptan group, 83 patients; control (non-tolvaptan) group, 83 patients], and compared the incidence of postoperative paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and worsening of the renal function in the postoperative period between the groups.

resultsThe incidence of worsening of the renal function was significantly lower in the tolvaptan group than in the control group (4.8% vs. 15.7%; P = 0.04). The incidence of postoperative paroxysmal atrial fibrillation within 14 days was also significantly lower in the tolvaptan group than in the control group (26.5% vs. 42.2%; P = 0.011).

conclusionTolvaptan administration in the early postoperative period after open-heart surgery may reduce the incidence of postoperative paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and worsening of the renal function.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresPostoperative CareAgedAged, 80 and overAtrial FibrillationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodTime FactorsTolvaptanTolvaptanOpen-heart surgeryPostoperative paroxysmal atrial fibrillationTolvaptan

Identifiers

PMID31980932
OpenAlexW3002201881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.