Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31980625›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Structure and mechanism of a Type III CRISPR defence DNA nuclease activated by cyclic oligoadenylate.

Stephen A McMahon, Wenlong Zhu, Shirley Graham, Robert Rambo, Malcolm F White, Tracey M Gloster

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Diversity and abundance of ring nucleases in type III CRISPR-Cas loci.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  13. SAM-AMP lyases in type III CRISPR defence.Nucleic acids research · 2025
    Article
  14. Cat1 forms filament networks to degrade NADScience (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  15. Characterization of Five CRISPR Systems inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen A McMahon *Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9ST, UK.
Wenlong Zhu *Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9ST, UK.
Shirley GrahamBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9ST, UK.
Robert RamboDiamond Light Source Ltd, Diamond House, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Fermi Ave, Didcot, OX11 0DE, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2546-1615
Malcolm F WhiteBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9ST, UK. mfw2@st-andrews.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1543-9342
Tracey M GlosterBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9ST, UK. tmg@st-andrews.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4692-2222
University of St Andrews · GBDiamond Light Source · GB

Funding

RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/R008035/1RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/S000313/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CRISPR system provides adaptive immunity against mobile genetic elements in prokaryotes. On binding invading RNA species, Type III CRISPR systems generate cyclic oligoadenylate (cOA) signalling molecules, potentiating a powerful immune response by activating downstream effector proteins, leading to viral clearance, cell dormancy or death. Here we describe the structure and mechanism of a cOA-activated CRISPR defence DNA endonuclease, CRISPR ancillary nuclease 1 (Can1). Can1 has a unique monomeric structure with two CRISPR associated Rossman fold (CARF) domains and two DNA nuclease-like domains. The crystal structure of the enzyme has been captured in the activated state, with a cyclic tetra-adenylate (cA

Indexed as

Adenine NucleotidesBinding SitesClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsDNAEndonucleasesModels, MolecularOligoribonucleotidesPlasmidsProtein DomainsStructural Homology, ProteinThermus thermophilus2',5'-oligoadenylateAdenine NucleotidesDNAEndonucleasesOligoribonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID31980625
PMCPMC6981274
OpenAlexW3000984351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.