Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31979154›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Job Burnout Among Primary Healthcare Workers in Rural China: A Multilevel Analysis.

Wanchun Xu, Zijing Pan, Zhong Li, Shan Lu, Liang Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wanchun XuSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Zijing PanSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Zhong LiSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Shan LuSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Liang ZhangSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The health workers in rural primary care systems are at the increasing risk of job burnout. To explore the prevalence and associated factors of the job burnout among the primary healthcare worker in rural China, a cross-sectional survey was conducted among 15,627 participants in 459 township hospitals from six provinces. A combination of stratified multi-stage sampling and cluster sampling method, and a self-administrated questionnaire with the Chinese version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Scale (MBI-GS) were used in the investigation. Multilevel regression analyses were used to examine the potential associated factors on both individual and organisational levels. 47.6% of respondents were experiencing moderate burnout, and 3.3% were in severe burnout. Professionals working for over 40 h per week, at young age, with a college degree, and with professional titles at medium or high rank reported a higher degree of job burnout. At the institutional level, the high ratio of performance-based salary was associated with a higher level of depersonalization. Burnout has become prevalent among the primary healthcare workers in rural China, and multiple strategies are needed to reduce the work stress and some high-risk groups' vulnerability to job burnout.

Indexed as

Rural PopulationAdultBurnout, ProfessionalChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDepersonalizationFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedMultilevel AnalysisPrimary Health CareSurveys and Questionnairesburnoutmultilevel analysisprimary carerural health workforce

Identifiers

PMID31979154
PMCPMC7036765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.