Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31978123›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2020

Forward lunge before and after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: Faster movement but unchanged knee joint biomechanics.

Tine Alkjær, Kenneth B Smale, Teresa E Flaxman, Ida F Marker, Erik B Simonsen, Daniel L Benoit, Michael R Krogsgaard

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tine AlkjærDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9105-3882
Kenneth B SmaleSchool of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Teresa E FlaxmanSchool of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8874-3359
Ida F MarkerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Erik B SimonsenDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Daniel L BenoitSchool of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Michael R KrogsgaardSection for Sports Traumatology, M51, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Ottawa · CAFrederiksberg Hospital · DK

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The forward lunge (FL) may be a promising movement to assess functional outcome after ACL reconstruction. Thus, we aimed to investigate the FL movement pattern before and after ACL reconstruction with a comparison to healthy controls to determine if differences were present. Twenty-eight ACL injured participants and 28 matched healthy controls were included. They performed FL movements while sagittal plane biomechanics of the knee and electromyography (EMG) of nine leg muscles was assessed. The ACL injured group was tested before and 10 months after surgery. The perceived knee function and activity level was assessed by questionnaires. The ACL injured group performed the FL significantly slower than the controls before surgery (mean difference: 0.41 s [95%CI: 0.04-0.79 s; p<0.05]) while they performed the FL as fast as the controls after surgery (~28% movement time reduction post-surgery). Perceived knee function and activity level improved significantly post-surgery. The knee joint flexion angle, extensor moment, power, angular velocity in the ACL injured group did not differ from pre to post-surgery. For the ACL injured group, the peak knee extensor moment observed both pre and post-surgery was significantly lower when compared to the controls. The EMG results showed minimal differences. In conclusion, at 10 months post-surgery, the FL was performed significantly faster and the movement time was comparable to that of the controls. While the perceived knee function and activity level improved post-surgery, the knee joint biomechanics were unchanged. This may reflect that knee joint function was not fully restored.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionMovementAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaExerciseFemaleHumansKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedMusclesPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31978123
PMCPMC6980669
OpenAlexW3000806641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.