Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31978044›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2020

Real-world cost-effectiveness of rivaroxaban compared with vitamin K antagonists in the context of stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation in France.

Kevin Bowrin, Jean-Baptiste Briere, Laurent Fauchier, Craig Coleman, Aurélie Millier, Mondher Toumi, Emilie Clay, Pierre Levy

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Cost effectiveness of rivaroxaban versus warfarin among nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients in Saudi Arabia: A Single-Center retrospective cohort study.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Kevin BowrinBayer Plc, Reading, England, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9165-471X
Jean-Baptiste BriereBayer AG, Berlin, Germany.
Laurent FauchierCardiologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau et Université François Rabelais, Tours, France.
Craig ColemanUniversity of Connecticut, School of Pharmacy, Storrs, Connecticut, United States of America.
Aurélie MillierCreativ-Ceutical, Paris, France.
Mondher ToumiAix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Emilie ClayCreativ-Ceutical, Paris, France.
Pierre LevyUniversité Paris-Dauphine, PSL Research University, LEDa-LEGOS, Paris, France.
Creativ-Ceutical (France) · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRBayer (Germany) · DEBayer (United States) · USUniversité de Tours · FRUniversité Paris Sciences et Lettres · FRUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective was to assess the real-world cost-effectiveness of rivaroxaban, versus vitamin K antagonists (VKAs), for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) from a French national health insurance perspective.

methodsA Markov model was developed with a lifetime horizon and cycle length of 3 months. All inputs were drawn from real-world evidence (RWE) studies: data on baseline patient characteristics at model entry were obtained from a French RWE study, clinical event rates as well as persistence rates for the VKA treatment arm were estimated from a variety of RWE studies, and a meta-analysis provided comparative effectiveness for rivaroxaban compared to VKA. Model outcomes included costs (drug costs, clinical event costs, and VKA monitoring costs), quality-adjusted life-years (QALY) and life-years (LY) gained, incremental cost per QALY, and incremental cost per LY. Sensitivity analyses were performed to test the robustness of the model and to better understand the results drivers.

resultsIn the base-case analysis, the incremental total cost was €714 and the total incremental QALYs and LYs were 0.12 and 0.16, respectively. The resulting incremental cost/QALY and incremental cost/LY were €6,006 and €4,586, respectively. The results were more sensitive to the inclusion of treatment-specific utility decrements and clinical event rates.

conclusionsAlthough there is no official willingness-to-pay threshold in France, these results suggest that rivaroxaban is likely to be cost-effective compared to VKA in French patients with AF from a national insurance perspective.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleFranceHumansMaleMarkov ChainsMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRivaroxabanStrokeVitamin KAnticoagulantsRivaroxabanVitamin KWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID31978044
PMCPMC6980557
OpenAlexW3001192678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.