Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31977869›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2020

Effect of alkaline phosphatase on sepsis-associated acute kidney injury patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wenting Tang, Junlin Huang, Xiaowen Huang, Xiao Han, Wenyi Tang, Guibao Ke, Qingqing Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Wenting TangThe Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine.
Junlin HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou.
Xiaowen HuangState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Shanghai.
Xiao HanFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong.
Wenyi TangThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai.
Guibao KeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Affiliated Hospital/Clinical Medical College of Chengdu University, Chengdu.
Qingqing XuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Chinese Medicine Hospital of Hainan Province, Haikou, China.
Chengdu University · CNFifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNGuangdong General Hospital · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNRenji Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to evaluate kidney function in patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) on alkaline phosphatase (AP) therapy.

methodsPubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched electronically from inception until May 4, 2019 and randomized controlled studies assessing AP treatment in patients with SA-AKI were included. Pool analyses with fixed effects or random effects models calculated pooled mean, standard deviation, and odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsFour randomized controlled trials involving AP therapy for 392 patients with SA-AKI were included. AP had a positive effect on endogenous creatinine clearance (ECC) in patients with SA-AKI at day 14 (random effects: mean difference = 10.56, 95% CI = 2.27-18.84, P = .01) and day 28 (random effects: mean difference = 14.30, 95% CI = 6.27-22.33, P = .0005). All-cause mortality at day 28 (fixed effects: OR = 0.62, 95% CI = 0.40-0.97, P = .04) and day 90 (fixed effects: OR = 0.61, 95% CI = 0.39-0.96, P = .03) improved. Plasma creatinine level (fixed effects: mean difference = -76.83, 95% CI = -146.92 to -6.74, P = .03) and biomarkers level (random effects: mean difference = -6.57, 95% CI = -10.74 to -2.40, P < .00001) also improved in the therapy group compared with placebo.

conclusionIn patients with SA-AKI, AP showed a relatively late protective effect by improving ECC at days 7, 14, and 28. ECC level improved when patients received AP dose of 0.212 mg/kg. Mortality improved at days 28 and 90, respectively, when patients received AP dose of 1.6 mg/kg. Levels of overall AKI biomarkers were improved in short term.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAlkaline PhosphataseCreatinineDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSepsisAlkaline PhosphataseCreatinine

Identifiers

PMID31977869
PMCPMC7004577
OpenAlexW3003135575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.