Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31974854›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular pediatrics2020

Random X chromosome inactivation in patients with Klinefelter syndrome.

Kenichi Kinjo, Tomoko Yoshida, Yoshitomo Kobori, Hiroshi Okada, Erina Suzuki, Tsutomu Ogata, Mami Miyado, Maki Fukami

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Genes that escape from X-chromosome inactivation: Potential contributors to Klinefelter syndrome.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kenichi KinjoDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoko YoshidaDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitomo KoboriDepartment of Urology, Saitama Medical Center, Dokkyo Medical University, Koshigaya, Japan.
Hiroshi OkadaDepartment of Urology, Saitama Medical Center, Dokkyo Medical University, Koshigaya, Japan.
Erina SuzukiDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Tsutomu OgataDepartment of Pediatrics, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Mami MiyadoDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Maki FukamiDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan. fukami-m@ncchd.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9971-4035
National Center For Child Health and Development · JPDokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center · JPHamamatsu University School of Medicine · JPTohoku University · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 18ek0109266h0002Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 18ek0109278h0002Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17H03616Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17H06248National Center for Child Health and Development 2019-A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundX chromosome inactivation (XCI) is an indispensable process in the development of human female embryos. Reportedly, XCI occurs when a blastocyst contains 10-12 embryonic progenitor cells. To date, it remains unclear whether XCI ratios are normally preserved in Klinefelter syndrome (KS) patients with 47,XXY karyotype.

methodsWe examined XCI ratios in 18 KS patients through DNA methylation analysis for the polymorphic trinucleotide locus in the AR gene. The results of the KS patients were compared to previous data from healthy young women.

resultsXCI ratios in KS patients followed a normal distribution. Skewed XCI was observed in two patients, one of whom exhibited extremely skewed XCI. The frequencies of skewed and extremely skewed XCI in the KS cohort were comparable to those in healthy women.

conclusionThis study confirmed the rarity of skewed XCI in KS patients. These results indicate that the presence of a supernumerary X chromosome during the cleavage and early blastocyst stages does not affect the developmental tempo of embryos. Our data deserve further validation.

Indexed as

47,XXYAneuploidyDNA methylationSex chromosomeSkewed inactivation

Identifiers

PMID31974854
PMCPMC6979883
OpenAlexW3001770363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.