ArticleDrug delivery and translational research2020
Development and clinical study of the use of infrared radiation to accelerate the dissolution rate of a microneedle array patch (MAP).
Article in Drug delivery and translational research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Review
- Ovalbumin and cholera toxin delivery to buccal mucus for immunization using microneedles and comparison of immunological response to transmucosal delivery.Drug delivery and translational research · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The dissolution rate of a microneedle array patch (MAP) determines how long a MAP must remain attached to the skin (often called "wear time"). In this study, the dissolution rate of a MAP was increased, not by changing the drug formulation but by employing an infrared (IR) device that is widely used for hospital treatment and in-home therapy. A MAP with microneedles 480 μm in height was prepared using hyaluronic acid (HA). Changes in transepidermal water loss (TEWL), the surface temperature of the skin, and the dissolution rate of the MAP tips with IR irradiation were evaluated on human skin in vivo. Time for recovery from erythema that occurred after MAP attachment and IR irradiation was also evaluated. TEWL increased more than fourfold with IR irradiation. Water that evaporated as a result of IR irradiation was trapped in the skin layer by the patch, resulting in the increased dissolution rate of the MAP tips. After 10 min of IR irradiation, the height of the dissolving tips compared with their initial height increased from 41 to 56%, and the dissolved volume of the tips compared with their initial volume increased from 7 to 18%. During the 10 min of irradiation, the skin surface temperature rose from 32 to 40 °C. Erythema occurred in the early stage of treatment with IR irradiation and MAP attachment, but it abated within 2 h after removal of the MAP and cessation of IR irradiation. Through this study, it was possible to shorten the administration time of MAPs by using an IR device that could be easily accessed. This method can be applied to various types of MAPs in order to reduce the time that the MAPs must remain attached to the skin without changing the drug formulation. Graphical abstract The increase in dissolution rate of dissolving microneedle array patch (MAP) as a result of infrared radiation. a Water-soluble tips of MAP dissolved in water in skin without infrared irradiation. Dotted line indicates the initial dissolving microneedles. b Water in skin and subcutaneous layer evaporated actively with infrared irradiation and was stored under patch of MAP. Increased amount of water in skin induced faster dissolution of MAP tips.
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