Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31974389›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

The dual role of curcumin and ferulic acid in counteracting chemoresistance and cisplatin-induced ototoxicity.

Fabiola Paciello, Anna Rita Fetoni, Daniele Mezzogori, Rolando Rolesi, Antonella Di Pino, Gaetano Paludetti, Claudio Grassi, Diana Troiani

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Cancer chemoprevention: signaling pathways and strategic approaches.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  11. The Role of Ferulic Acid in Selected Malignant Neoplasms.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
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  18. Estradiol protects hair cells from cisplatin-induced ototoxicity via Nrf2 activation.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fabiola PacielloDepartment of Neuroscience, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italia.
Anna Rita FetoniFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italia. annarita.fetoni@unicatt.it.
Daniele MezzogoriDepartment of Neuroscience, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italia.
Rolando RolesiFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italia.
Antonella Di PinoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italia.
Gaetano PaludettiFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italia.
Claudio GrassiDepartment of Neuroscience, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italia.
Diana TroianiDepartment of Neuroscience, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italia.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platinum-based agents, such as cisplatin, form the mainstay of currently used chemotherapeutic regimens for several malignancies; however, the main limitations are chemoresistance and ototoxic side effects. In this study we used two different polyphenols, curcumin and ferulic acid as adjuvant chemotherapeutics evaluating (1) in vivo their antioxidant effects in protecting against cisplatin ototoxicity and (2) in vitro the transcription factors involved in tumor progression and cisplatin resistance. We reported that both polyphenols show antioxidant and oto-protective activity in the cochlea by up-regulating Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway and downregulating p53 phosphorylation. However, only curcumin is able to influence inflammatory pathways counteracting NF-κB activation. In human cancer cells, curcumin converts the anti-oxidant effect into a pro-oxidant and anti-inflammatory one. Curcumin exerts permissive and chemosensitive properties by targeting the cisplatin chemoresistant factors Nrf-2, NF-κB and STAT-3 phosphorylation. Ferulic acid shows a biphasic response: it is pro-oxidant at lower concentrations and anti-oxidant at higher concentrations promoting chemoresistance. Thus, polyphenols, mainly curcumin, targeting ROS-modulated pathways may be a promising tool for cancer therapy. Thanks to their biphasic activity of antioxidant in normal cells undergoing stressful conditions and pro-oxidant in cancer cells, these polyphenols probably engage an interplay among the key factors Nrf-2, NF-κB, STAT-3 and p53.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinCochleaCoumaric AcidsCurcuminDrug SynergismHumansMaleNF-kappa BNuclear Respiratory Factor 1OtotoxicityPhosphorylationRatsRats, WistarAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinCoumaric AcidsCurcuminferulic acidNF-kappa BNuclear Respiratory Factor 1

Identifiers

PMID31974389
PMCPMC6978317
OpenAlexW3001760695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.