Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31974358›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Alternative transcription cycle for bacterial RNA polymerase.

Timothy T Harden, Karina S Herlambang, Mathew Chamberlain, Jean-Benoît Lalanne, Christopher D Wells, Gene-Wei Li, Robert Landick, Ann Hochschild, Jane Kondev, Jeff Gelles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Sticking around: σ factor dynamics and implications for transcription elongation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. RNA polymerase sliding on DNA can couple the transcription of nearby bacterial operons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  13. Recycling of bacterial RNA polymerase by the Swi2/Snf2 ATPase RapA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Recycling of Bacterial RNA Polymerase by the Swi2/Snf2 ATPase RapA.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Dynamic competition between a ligand and transcription factor NusA governs riboswitch-mediated transcription regulation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Timothy T HardenDepartment of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, 02454, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5322-6271
Karina S Herlambang *Department of Biochemistry, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, 02454, USA.
Mathew Chamberlain *Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, 02454, USA.
Jean-Benoît LalanneDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Christopher D WellsDepartment of Microbiology, Blavatnick Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Gene-Wei LiDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Robert LandickDepartment of Biochemistry and Department of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Ann HochschildDepartment of Microbiology, Blavatnick Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4807-9865
Jane KondevDepartment of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, 02454, USA. kondev@brandeis.edu.
Jeff GellesDepartment of Biochemistry, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, 02454, USA. gelles@brandeis.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7910-3421

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF TRANSCRIPTION COMPLEX RNA HAIRPINSR01GM038660 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Robert Landick · 1992 to 2026
$12.2M
PROTEIN/PROTEIN INTERACTIONS IN PROKARYOTIC GENE CONTROLR01GM044025 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI HOCHSCHILD, ANN · 1990 to 2015
$8.1M
Single-molecule visualization of transcription regulation mechanismsR01GM081648 · NIGMS · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI JEFF GELLES · 2007 to 2026
$7.4M
Evolution and Regulation of Bacterial Proteome CompositionR35GM124732 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Gene-Wei Li · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM038660NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM044025NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081648NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA polymerases (RNAPs) transcribe genes through a cycle of recruitment to promoter DNA, initiation, elongation, and termination. After termination, RNAP is thought to initiate the next round of transcription by detaching from DNA and rebinding a new promoter. Here we use single-molecule fluorescence microscopy to observe individual RNAP molecules after transcript release at a terminator. Following termination, RNAP almost always remains bound to DNA and sometimes exhibits one-dimensional sliding over thousands of basepairs. Unexpectedly, the DNA-bound RNAP often restarts transcription, usually in reverse direction, thus producing an antisense transcript. Furthermore, we report evidence of this secondary initiation in live cells, using genome-wide RNA sequencing. These findings reveal an alternative transcription cycle that allows RNAP to reinitiate without dissociating from DNA, which is likely to have important implications for gene regulation.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAdenosine TriphosphateCytidine TriphosphateDNADNA, AntisenseDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coliMicroscopy, FluorescencePromoter Regions, GeneticSingle Molecule ImagingAdenosine TriphosphateCytidine TriphosphateDNADNA, AntisenseDNA-Directed RNA Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID31974358
PMCPMC6978322

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.