Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31974223›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2020

Chromatin accessibility dynamics in a model of human forebrain development.

Alexandro E Trevino, Nasa Sinnott-Armstrong, Jimena Andersen, Se-Jin Yoon, Nina Huber, Jonathan K Pritchard, Howard Y Chang, William J Greenleaf, Sergiu P Pașca

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 145 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
145citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

145 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 265 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  15. Review
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  17. Multiscale Construction, Evaluation, and Application of Organoids.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Large-scale discovery of neural enhancers for cis-regulation therapies.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

85 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandro E Trevino *Department of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9763-1540
Nasa Sinnott-Armstrong *Department of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4490-0601
Jimena Andersen *Stanford Human Brain Organogenesis Program, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9320-6507
Se-Jin YoonDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8412-5991
Nina HuberDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8384-1136
Jonathan K PritchardDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8828-5236
Howard Y ChangDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9459-4393
William J GreenleafDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. wjg@stanford.edu spasca@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1409-3095
Sergiu P PașcaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. wjg@stanford.edu spasca@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3216-3248
Stanford University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USOrganogenesis (United States) · USChan Zuckerberg Initiative (United States) · US

Funding

VACCINE INDUCED IMMUNITY IN THE YOUNG AND AGEDU19AI057266 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Rafi Ahmed · 2003 to 2026
$81.7M
Systems Biological Analysis of Innate and Adaptive Responses to VaccinationU19AI090023 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI AHMED, RAFI, LI, SHUZHAO · 2010 to 2021
$45.0M
PRODUCTION CENTER FOR MAPPING REGULATORY REGIONS OF THE HUMAN GENOMEUM1HG009442 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, MICHAEL P. · 2017 to 2021
$20.1M
Special EquipmentP50HG007735 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, HOWARD Y · 2014 to 2018
$15.2M
Center for Personal Dynamic RegulomesRM1HG007735 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, HOWARD Y · 2019 to 2023
$13.8M
Gaining insight into psychiatric disease by engineering piece by piece the human brain in vitro.R01MH107800 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PASCA, SERGIU · 2015 to 2024
$5.6M
Cross modal integration of molecular and physiological networks in ASD (2/2)U01MH115745 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PASCA, SERGIU · 2017 to 2021
$4.0M
Gaining insight into psychiatric disease by engineering piece by piece the human brain in vitroR37MH107800 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PASCA, SERGIU · 2025 to 2025
$3.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHGRI NIH HHS P50 HG007735NHGRI NIH HHS RM1 HG007735NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG009442NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057266NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI090023NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107800NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH107800NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH115745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forebrain development is characterized by highly synchronized cellular processes, which, if perturbed, can cause disease. To chart the regulatory activity underlying these events, we generated a map of accessible chromatin in human three-dimensional forebrain organoids. To capture corticogenesis, we sampled glial and neuronal lineages from dorsal or ventral forebrain organoids over 20 months in vitro. Active chromatin regions identified in human primary brain tissue were observed in organoids at different developmental stages. We used this resource to map genetic risk for disease and to explore evolutionary conservation. Moreover, we integrated chromatin accessibility with transcriptomics to identify putative enhancer-gene linkages and transcription factors that regulate human corticogenesis. Overall, this platform brings insights into gene-regulatory dynamics at previously inaccessible stages of human forebrain development, including signatures of neuropsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAnimalsCell LineageChromatinChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansMental DisordersMiceNervous System DiseasesOrganoidsPluripotent Stem CellsProsencephalonTranscriptomeChromatin

Identifiers

PMID31974223
PMCPMC7313757
OpenAlexW3000751841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.