Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31971952›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2020

A primary healthcare information intervention for communicating cardiovascular risk to patients with poorly controlled hypertension: The Education and Coronary Risk Evaluation (Educore) study-A pragmatic, cluster-randomized trial.

Esperanza Escortell-Mayor, Isabel Del Cura-González, Elena Ojeda-Ruiz, Teresa Sanz-Cuesta, Isidro Rodríguez-Salceda, Jesús García-Soltero, María-José Rojas-Giraldo, Pedro Herrera-Municio, Alicia Jorge-Formariz, Ángela Lorenzo-Lobato and 18 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Strategies to improve smoking cessation rates in primary care.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Esperanza Escortell-MayorUnidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Gerencia Asistencial de Atención Primaria, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8619-8841
Isabel Del Cura-GonzálezUnidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Gerencia Asistencial de Atención Primaria, Madrid, Spain.
Elena Ojeda-RuizCentro Nacional de Epidemiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4620-7010
Teresa Sanz-CuestaUnidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Gerencia Asistencial de Atención Primaria, Madrid, Spain.
Isidro Rodríguez-SalcedaCentro de Salud La Veredilla, Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain.
Jesús García-SolteroCentro de Salud Santa Isabel, Madrid, Spain.
María-José Rojas-GiraldoCentro de Salud Parque Loranca, Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Pedro Herrera-MunicioCentro de Salud Santa Isabel, Madrid, Spain.
Alicia Jorge-FormarizCentro de Salud La Veredilla, Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain.
Ángela Lorenzo-LobatoCentro de Salud Alcalá de Guadaira, Madrid, Spain.
Luisa Cabello-BallesterosUnidad Docente Multiprofesional de Atención Familiar y Comunitaria Noroeste, Madrid, Spain.
Rosario Riesgo-FuertesRed de Investigación en Servicios de Salud en Enfermedades Crónicas (REDISSEC), Madrid, Spain.
Sofía Garrido-ElustondoRed de Investigación en Servicios de Salud en Enfermedades Crónicas (REDISSEC), Madrid, Spain.
Mariel Morey-MontalvoUnidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Gerencia Asistencial de Atención Primaria, Madrid, Spain.
Milagros Rico-BlázquezUnidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Gerencia Asistencial de Atención Primaria, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7308-4450
Ricardo Rodríguez-BarrientosUnidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Gerencia Asistencial de Atención Primaria, Madrid, Spain.
María-Dolores Fuente-ArriaranCentro de Salud Sector 3, Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Gloria Sierra-OcañaCentro de Salud Manuel Merino, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Encarnación Serrano-SerranoCentro de Salud Los Fresnos, Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain.
Carmelina Sanz-VelascoCentro de Salud Sector 3, Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Roberto Carrascoso-CalvoCentro de Salud La Veredilla, Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Carlos Recio-VelascoCentro de Salud Andrés Mellado, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Sanz-SanzCentro de Salud Las Águilas, Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes Rumayor-ZarzueloÁrea Única de Salud Pública-2, Dirección General de Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.
Olga-Inés Bermejo-MayoralCentro de Salud La Veredilla, Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain.
Josefina Galán-EstebanCentro de Salud Santa Isabel, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio Sarría-SantameraRed de Investigación en Servicios de Salud en Enfermedades Crónicas (REDISSEC), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5734-7468
Educore Group
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESHospital Universitario de Torrejón · ESCentro de Salud Casa del Barco · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESMadrid Health Service · ESServicio Canario de la Salud · ESUniversidad de Alcalá · ESUniversidad Rey Juan Carlos · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUncertainty exists regarding the best way to communicate cardiovascular risk (CVR) to patients, and it is unclear whether the comprehension and perception of CVR varies according to the format used. The aim of the present work was to determine whether a strategy designed for communicating CVR information to patients with poorly controlled high blood pressure (HBP), but with no background of cardiovascular disease, was more effective than usual care in the control of blood pressure (BP) over the course of a year.

methodsA pragmatic, two-arm, cluster-randomized controlled trial was performed. Consecutive patients aged 40-65 years, all diagnosed with HBP in the last 12 months, and all of whom showed poor control of their condition (systolic BP ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥90 mmHg), were recruited at 22 primary healthcare centres. Eleven centres were randomly assigned to the usual care arm, and 11 to the informative intervention arm (Educore arm). At the start of the study, the Educore arm subjects were shown the "low risk SCORE table", along with impacting images and information pamphlets encouraging the maintenance of good cardiovascular health. The main outcome variable measured was the control of HBP; the secondary outcome variables were SCORE table score, total plasma cholesterol concentration, use of tobacco, adherence to prescribed treatment, and quality of life.

resultsThe study participants were 411 patients (185 in the Educore arm and 226 in the usual care arm). Multilevel logistic regression showed that, at 12 months, the Educore intervention achieved better control of HBP (OR = 1.57; 1.02 to 2.41). No statistically significant differences were seen between the two arms at 12 months with respect to the secondary outcomes.

conclusionsCompared to usual care, the Educore intervention was associated with better control of HBP after adjusting for age, baseline SBP and plasma cholesterol, at 12 months.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringEarly Intervention, EducationalPatient Education as TopicAdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID31971952
PMCPMC6977759
OpenAlexW3001197868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.