Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31970675›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2020

Modified Liujunzi Decoction () Alleviates Chemotherapy-Induced Anorexia in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Propensity Score Matched Case-Control Study.

Ling-Ling Sun, He-Zheng Lai, Zhuang-Zhong Chen, Xiao-Shu Zhu, Li-Zhu Lin

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Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ling-Ling SunIntegrative Cancer Centre, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
He-Zheng LaiChinese Medicine Center, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, 2751, NSW, Australia.
Zhuang-Zhong ChenIntegrative Cancer Centre, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Xiao-Shu ZhuChinese Medicine Center, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, 2751, NSW, Australia.
Li-Zhu LinIntegrative Cancer Centre, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, 510405, China. lizhulin26@yahoo.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNCamden and Campbelltown Hospitals · AUGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNWestern Sydney University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of Chinese herbal medicine formula, modified Liujunzi Decoction (, MLJZT), for anorexia, utilized as adjunct therapy during chemotherapy treatment for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsThe study adopted a propensity score-matched design based on a prospective database. From February 2016 to September 2017, patients with advanced NSCLC that received both cisplatin-based chemotherapy and MLJZT (IM group) were 1:1 propensity score-matched to patients that received the cisplatin-based chemotherapy alone (control group). Changes in anorexia and weight, as well as side effects were evaluated per week within 4-cycle chemotherapy.

resultsOverall, 156 patients with advanced NSCLC that had received chemotherapy from our database were identified and 53 pairs were matched successfully. In total, 48.6% (50/53) of patients in the IM group had anorexia-improvement compared to 28.3% (15/53) of patients in the control group, and a total of 39.6% (21/53) of patients in the control group had a worsening of anorexia compared to only 7.8% (8/53) of patients in the IM group (P<0.01). The weight reduced significantly over time in the control group (-2.36 ± 2.53 kg) as compared to the IM group (-0.62 ± 3.89 kg, P<0.01). CHM didn't reduce the efficacy of chemotherapy in shrinking tumor size, and didn't increase the incidence of side effects such as hematological and hepatorenal toxicity.

conclusionMLJZT is effective and safe for alleviating anorexia in patients with NSCLC. These findings warrant the conduct of a randomized controlled trial.

Indexed as

AnorexiaAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCase-Control StudiesCisplatinDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansLung NeoplasmsMusculoskeletal ManipulationsPropensity ScoreAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDrugs, Chinese HerballiujunzianorexiachemotherapyChinese medicinefood intakelung cancer

Identifiers

PMID31970675
OpenAlexW3002602483

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.