Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31970633›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2020

Alpha B-Crystallin Overexpression Protects Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells Against Oxidative Stress-Induced Apoptosis Through the Akt Pathway.

Ji Young Kim, Chan Hyung Kim, Eun Young Lee, Je Hoon Seo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji Young KimDepartment of Anatomy, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Chungdae-ro 1, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5199-2327
Chan Hyung KimDepartment of Pharmacology, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea.
Eun Young LeeDepartment of Anatomy, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Chungdae-ro 1, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644, Republic of Korea.
Je Hoon SeoDepartment of Anatomy, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Chungdae-ro 1, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644, Republic of Korea. seojh@cbnu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5017-5525
Chungbuk National University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2013R1A1A2011095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha B-crystallin (aBC), a member of the small heat shock protein family, is expressed in mature oligodendrocytes (mOLs), but not in oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs). Our previous study found that the survival rate of OPCs was lower than that of mOLs under oxidative stress, suggesting that aBC may play a protective role in mOLs. In the present study, we investigated the effects of aBC overexpression on oxidative stress-induced cell injury in OPCs and examined the underlying mechanisms. We observed that the survival rates of aBC-overexpressed OPCs were significantly higher than those of control cells under oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide. Akt activities were significantly suppressed by oxidative stress in control OPCs, but not in aBC-overexpressed OPCs. The expressions of Bax and cleaved caspase-3 were decreased, whereas Bcl-2 expression was increased in aBC-overexpressed OPCs under oxidative stress. These findings suggest that low Akt activity in OPCs due to aBC deficiency may cause high susceptibility of OPCs to oxidative stress. The findings may provide new insights into the implication of OPCs in demyelinating diseases.

Indexed as

ApoptosisOxidative Stressalpha-Crystallin B ChainAnimalsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Cells, CulturedNeural Stem CellsOligodendrogliaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RatsRats, Sprague-Dawleyalpha-Crystallin B ChainBax protein, ratbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBcl2 protein, ratCaspase 3Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2AktDemyelinationFree radicalHydrogen peroxideOligodendrocyte

Identifiers

PMID31970633
OpenAlexW3001577548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.