Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31970548›Full record

Observational studyClinical rheumatology2020

Validation of a renal risk score in a cohort of ANCA-associated vasculitis patients with severe kidney damage.

Juan M Mejía-Vilet, Eduardo Martín-Nares, Mayra L Cano-Verduzco, Abril A Pérez-Arias, Manuel A Sedano-Montoya, Andrea Hinojosa-Azaola

Erratum issuedAbstract readObservational StudyValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan M Mejía-ViletDepartment of Nephrology and Mineral Metabolism, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4062-9412
Eduardo Martín-NaresDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga No. 15, Col. Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14000, Mexico, CP, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7911-1269
Mayra L Cano-VerduzcoFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California campus Mexicali, Mexicali, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1783-0193
Abril A Pérez-AriasFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California campus Mexicali, Mexicali, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6537-3666
Manuel A Sedano-MontoyaDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga No. 15, Col. Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14000, Mexico, CP, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0942-9167
Andrea Hinojosa-AzaolaDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga No. 15, Col. Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14000, Mexico, CP, Mexico. andreaha@yahoo.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4001-3995
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MXUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo validate the renal risk score in a cohort of patients with advanced kidney damage.

methodsA total of 72 patients with biopsy-proven ANCA glomerulonephritis with >12 months of follow-up were studied. The renal risk score was calculated and evaluated by survival analysis for time of renal survival. Cohort-specific clinical, histopathologic, and post-treatment factors associated with renal survival were determined by Cox regression analysis.

resultsKidney biopsies were classified as focal, crescentic, mixed, and sclerotic classes in 6 (8%), 4 (6%), 25 (35%), and 37 (51%) patients, respectively. The 1-, 3-, and 5-year renal survival rates were 79%, 73%, and 68%, respectively. Patients were segregated by the risk score in low- (18%), medium- (47%), and high-risk (35%) groups. Patients in the low-risk group had 36-, 60-, and 84-month renal survival of 100%; those in the medium risk 85% (95% CI 72-92), 81% (95% CI 66-95), and 76% (95% CI 60-92), respectively; and those in the high risk 37% (95% CI 17-57), 26% (95% CI 7-45), and 18% (95% CI 1-36), respectively. Six (43%) of the 14 patients in the high-risk group recovered renal function after the initial episode, and 2 (14%) remained dialysis-free. Other parameters associated with renal survival included age, proteinuria, general symptoms, cellular crescents, glomerulosclerosis, tubulointerstitial lesions, best post-treatment eGFR, and renal relapses.

conclusionsWe validated the renal risk score as a prognostic tool in a cohort with predominantly mixed and sclerotic histologic categories. Since patients in the high-risk group still benefited from immunosuppressive therapy, this score should be used in conjunction with other predictive parameters to aid therapeutic decisions.Key Points• The ANCA renal risk score is validated in a cohort with advanced kidney damage.• Patients in the high-risk group still benefited from immunosuppressive therapy.• Parameters not included in the risk score are associated with renal survival and may be useful.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultAnti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisBiopsyFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateGlomerulonephritisHumansKidneyMaleMexicoMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival AnalysisANCA-associated vasculitisANCA renal risk scoreGlomerulonephritisImmunosuppressionRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID31970548
OpenAlexW3001382900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.