Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31970490›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neurology2021

Efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy for M2 segment of middle cerebral artery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jian Wang, Jiacheng Qian, Lu Fan, Yujie Wang

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Endovascular therapy versus medical management for mild strokes due to medium and distal vessel occlusions.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  8. Observational
  9. M1, M2: Time to Bid Adieu!Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2023
    Review
  10. Comparing data from thrombectomy in m2 occlusion and proximal middle cerebral artery.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian WangCerebrovascular Disease Center, Department of Neurology, People's Hospital, China Medical University, 33 Wenyi Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Jiacheng QianCerebrovascular Disease Center, Department of Neurology, People's Hospital, China Medical University, 33 Wenyi Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Lu FanCerebrovascular Disease Center, Department of Neurology, People's Hospital, China Medical University, 33 Wenyi Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Yujie WangCerebrovascular Disease Center, Department of Neurology, People's Hospital, China Medical University, 33 Wenyi Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China. wangyujie196508@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7550-0059
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for M2 segment occlusion of middle cerebral artery in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) was investigated.

methodsWe searched PubMed and EMBASE from inception to 16 April 2019 for relevant studies, calculated the pool relative risks (RRs) of 3-month functional independence (modified Rankin scale score 0-2), death and symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) in MT for M2 segment occlusion in patients with AIS versus those of M1 segment or best medical care.

resultsNine studies enrolling 2152 patients compared MT for patients with AIS of M2 segment occlusion and those of M1 segment occlusion. MT for M2 occlusion had a higher rate of 3-month functional independence compared to the patients with M1 occlusion. (RR 1.27, 95% CI 1.11-1.44, P < 0.001) and decreased death (RR 0.74; 95% CI 0.58-0.96, P = 0.022) with similar risk of sICH (RR 1.11; 95% CI 0.65-1.87, P = 0.707). Four studies enrolling 1016 patients compared MT and best medical care for patients with AIS of M2 occlusion. MT for M2 occlusion benefit more than best medical care on 3-month functional independence (RR 1.43, 95% CI 1.08-1.90, P = 0.011) and death (RR 0.46; 95% CI 0.22-0.96, P = 0.022) with similar risk of sICH (RR 1.65; 95% CI 0.66-4.13; P = 0.286).

conclusionMT for M2 segment benefit patients with AIS on 3-month functional independence compared with that of M1 segment or medical care, without increasing the risk of sICH.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaStrokeHumansInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMiddle Cerebral ArteryThrombectomyTreatment OutcomeMiddle cerebral arteryRelative riskStrokeThrombectomyTissue-type plasminogen activator

Identifiers

PMID31970490
OpenAlexW3001325646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.