Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31970267›Full record

ArticleRegenerative therapy2020

A novel rat model of inflammatory bowel disease developed using a device created with a 3D printer.

Tomoko Kuriyama, Masayuki Yamato, Jun Homma, Yusuke Tobe, Katsutoshi Tokushige

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Regenerative therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoko KuriyamaInstitute of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjyuku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Masayuki YamatoInstitute of Advanced Biomedical Engineering and Science, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjyuku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Jun HommaInstitute of Advanced Biomedical Engineering and Science, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjyuku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Yusuke TobeDepartment of Integrative Bioscience and Biomedical Engineering, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, TWIns, Waseda University, Shinjyuku, Tokyo, 162-8480, Japan.
Katsutoshi TokushigeInstitute of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjyuku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JPWaseda University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an intractable condition. Existing models of experimental IBD are limited by their inability to create consistent ulcers between animals. The aim of this study was to develop a novel model of experimental colitis with ulcers of reproducible size.

designWe used a 3D printer to fabricate a novel device containing a small window (10 × 10 mm) that could be inserted rectally to facilitate the creation of a localized ulcer in the rat intestinal mucosa. The mucosa within the window of the device was exposed to 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) to generate ulceration. We evaluated the effects of conventional drug therapies (mesalazine and prednisolone) and local transplantation of allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs) on ulcer size (measured from photographic images using image analysis software) and degree of inflammation (assessed histologically).

resultsThe novel method produced localized, circular or elliptical ulcers that were highly reproducible in terms of size and depth. The pathological characteristics of the lesions were similar to those reported previously for conventional models of TNBS-induced colitis that show greater variation in ulcer size. Ulcer area was significantly reduced by the administration of mesalazine or prednisolone as an enema or localized injection of ASCs.

conclusionThe new model of TNBS-induced colitis, made with the aid of a device fabricated by 3D printing, generated ulcers that were reproducible in size. We anticipate that our new model of colitis will provide more reliable measures of treatment effects and prove useful in future studies of IBD therapies.

Indexed as

2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid3D printerAllogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cellsIBD modelsMesalazinePrednisolone

Identifiers

PMID31970267
PMCPMC6961759
OpenAlexW2998908652

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.