Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31969911›Full record

ArticleJournal of contemporary brachytherapy2019

Reducing dysphagia with palliative 2D high-dose-rate brachytherapy improves survival in esophageal cancer.

Wojciech Burchardt, Artur Chyrek, Ewa Burchardt, Grzegorz Bielęda, Maciej Trojanowski, Adam Chicheł

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of contemporary brachytherapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wojciech BurchardtDepartment of Brachytherapy, Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Poznan, Poland.
Artur ChyrekDepartment of Brachytherapy, Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Poznan, Poland.
Ewa BurchardtDepartment of Radiotherapy an Oncological Gynecology, Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Poznan, Poland.
Grzegorz BielędaDepartment of Brachytherapy, Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Poznan, Poland.
Maciej TrojanowskiDepartment of Epidemiology, Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Poznan, Poland.
Adam ChichełDepartment of Brachytherapy, Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Poznan, Poland.
Greater Poland Cancer Center · PLPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe goal of this study was to assess the effectiveness of dysphagia relief and overall survival in patients with advanced esophageal cancer treated with palliative high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy (BT) without computed tomography-based planning. MATERIAL AND

methodsPalliative 2D HDR-BT was used to treat 93 patients with advanced or incurable esophageal cancer in a regional cancer center from October 2010 to December 2016. Before the treatment patients presented the following grades of dysphagia: 0 - 0%, I - 57%, II - 33.3%, III - 6.5%, IV - 3.2%. The planned dose was 22.5 Gy in 3 fractions. The median age of patients was 65 years (45-88). Squamous cell carcinoma was diagnosed in 59.4%, adenocarcinoma in 22.6%, and other histological types of tumors in 6.7% of cases. The histopathological report was unknown in 11.3% of patients.

resultsThe mean follow-up was 5.0 months (range 1-43). The median tumor length was 72.5 mm. Due to BT dysphagia was significantly decreased: grade 0 - 38.7%, I - 31.2%, II - 20.4%, IV - 1.1% (

conclusions2D HDR-BT reduces dysphagia and prolongs survival in patients who respond to the treatment. It meets the assumption of palliative treatment for advanced esophageal cancer because of its simplicity and effectiveness.

Indexed as

dysphagiaesophageal cancerHDR brachytherapypalliation

Identifiers

PMID31969911
PMCPMC6964340
OpenAlexW2996882016

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.