Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31969909›Full record

ArticleJournal of contemporary brachytherapy2019

High precision radiotherapy including intensity-modulated radiation therapy and pulsed-dose-rate brachytherapy for cervical cancer: a retrospective monoinstitutional study.

Andrea Vavassori, Giulia Riva, Ruggero Spoto, Roberta Lazzari, Cristiana Fodor, Samantha Dicuonzo, Claudia Maria Francia, Matteo Augugliaro, Giuseppe Facondo, Raffaella Cambria and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of contemporary brachytherapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea VavassoriDepartment of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Giulia RivaDepartment of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Ruggero SpotoDepartment of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Roberta LazzariDepartment of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Cristiana FodorDepartment of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Samantha DicuonzoDepartment of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Claudia Maria FranciaDepartment of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Matteo AugugliaroDepartment of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe FacondoDepartment of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Raffaella CambriaUnit of Medical Physics, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Stefania ComiUnit of Medical Physics, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Federica CattaniUnit of Medical Physics, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Francesca BottaDepartment of Statistics and Quantitative Methods, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Vincenzo BagnardiDepartment of Statistics and Quantitative Methods, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Stefania RizzoDepartment of Radiology, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Nicoletta ColomboUniversity of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Roberto OrecchiaScientific Directorate, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Barbara Alicja Jereczek-FossaDepartment of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITEuropean Institute of Oncology · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyse the survival outcomes and toxicity profile of patients treated with pulsed-dose-rate (PDR) brachytherapy (BT) after intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) for uterine cervical cancer in a single institution. MATERIAL AND

methodsBetween March 2011 and December 2014, 50 patients with histologically proven stages IB1-IVB cervical cancer were treated with IMRT followed by PDR-BT boost. Radiation treatment consisted of IMRT to pelvic with or without paraaortic lymph nodes to a total dose of 45-50.4 Gy. Weekly concomitant chemotherapy was administered to 45 patients. PDR-BT boost was delivered with a median dose of 30 Gy to the high-risk clinical target volume (HR-CTV) after a median time of 14 days since IMRT. Acute and late toxicity were evaluated by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) - European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) scoring criteria and Subjective Objective Management Analytic-Late Effects of Normal Tissues (SOMA-LENT) criteria.

resultsTwo patients had tumour persistence at 6 months after the end of BT. After a median follow-up of 33 months, 6 distant metastases with or without regional relapse were observed. The 1- and 5-year progression-free survival was 83% (95% CI: 69-91%) and 76% (95% CI: 61-86%), whereas the 3- and 5-year overall survival was 91% (95% CI: 78-97%) and 76% (95% CI: 56-88%), respectively. Urinary and rectal toxicity higher than grade 2 was observed in 6.3% and 17% of patients, respectively. Five patients (10.6%) had grade 4 gastrointestinal toxicity requiring colostomy.

conclusionsOur study confirms that the combination of IMRT and PDR-BT can be considered an effective treatment for cervical cancer, ensuring high local control, despite the high percentage of locally advanced disease.

Indexed as

brachytherapycervical cancerIMRTPDR

Identifiers

PMID31969909
PMCPMC6964350
OpenAlexW3000460141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.