Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31969461›Full record

ArticleNeurology2020

Age and sex prevalence estimate of Joubert syndrome in Italy.

Sara Nuovo, Ilaria Bacigalupo, Monia Ginevrino, Roberta Battini, Enrico Bertini, Renato Borgatti, Antonella Casella, Alessia Micalizzi, Marta Nardella, Romina Romaniello and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. A Novel Pathogenic Splicing Mutation ofPharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Journal of medical genetics · 2022
    Article
  16. The Joubert-Meckel-Nephronophthisis Spectrum of Ciliopathies.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Genotype-phenotype correlates in Joubert syndrome: A review.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sara NuovoFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1359-5122
Ilaria BacigalupoFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Monia GinevrinoFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Roberta BattiniFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Enrico BertiniFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Renato BorgattiFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Antonella CasellaFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Alessia MicalizziFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Marta NardellaFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Romina RomanielloFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Valentina SerpieriFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Ginevra ZanniFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy.
Enza Maria ValenteFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy. enzamaria.valente@unipv.it nicola.vanacore@iss.it.
Nicola VanacoreFrom the Neurogenetics Unit (S.N., M.G., E.M.V.), IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome; Department of Medicine and Surgery (S.N.), University of Salerno; National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (I.B., N.V.), National Institute of Health, Rome; Department of Molecular Medicine (M.G., A.C., V.S., E.M.V.), University of Pavia; IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation (R. Battini); Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (R. Battini), University of Pisa; Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (E.B., M.N., G.Z.), Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurosciences, and Laboratory of Medical Genetics (A.M.), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome; and Neuropsychiatry and Neurorehabilitation Unit (R. Borgatti, R.R.), Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy. enzamaria.valente@unipv.it nicola.vanacore@iss.it.
JS Italian Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo estimate the prevalence of Joubert syndrome (JS) in Italy applying standards of descriptive epidemiology and to provide a molecular characterization of the described patient cohort.

methodsWe enrolled all patients with a neuroradiologically confirmed diagnosis of JS who resided in Italy in 2018 and calculated age and sex prevalence, assuming a Poisson distribution. We also investigated the correlation between proband chronological age and age at diagnosis and performed next-generation sequencing (NGS) analysis on probands' DNA when available.

resultsWe identified 284 patients with JS: the overall, female- and male-specific population-based prevalence rates were 0.47 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.41-0.53), 0.41 (95% CI 0.32-0.49), and 0.53 (95% CI 0.45-0.61) per 100,000 population, respectively. When we considered only patients in the age range from 0 to 19 years, the corresponding population-based prevalence rates rose to 1.7 (95% CI 1.49-1.97), 1.62 (95% CI 1.31-1.99), and 1.80 (95% CI 1.49-2.18) per 100,000 population. NGS analysis allowed identifying the genetic cause in 131 of 219 screened probands. Age at diagnosis was available for 223 probands, with a mean of 6.67 ± 8.10 years, and showed a statistically significant linear relationship with chronological age (

conclusionsWe estimated for the first time the age and sex prevalence of JS in Italy and investigated the patients' genetic profile. The obtained population-based prevalence rate was ≈10 times higher than that available in literature for children population.

Indexed as

Abnormalities, MultipleAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAge of OnsetCerebellumChildChild, PreschoolDatabases, GeneticEye AbnormalitiesFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansInfantItalyKidney Diseases, Cystic

Identifiers

PMID31969461
PMCPMC7136056

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