Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31969426›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2020

Performance of the Alethia CMV Assay for Detection of Cytomegalovirus by Use of Neonatal Saliva Swabs.

Soren Gantt, David M Goldfarb, Albert Park, William Rawlinson, Suresh B Boppana, Tiziana Lazzarotto, Lawrence M Mertz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. American Cochlear Implant Alliance Position Statement on Newborn Congenital Cytomegalovirus Screening.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infections Mother-Newborn Pair Study in Southern Ethiopia.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Soren GanttDepartment of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada sgantt@bcchr.ubc.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-5743-3606
David M GoldfarbDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Albert ParkDepartment of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
William RawlinsonSchool of Medical Sciences, Women's & Children's, and School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Suresh B BoppanaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Tiziana LazzarottoDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Lawrence M MertzMeridian Bioscience Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
University of British Columbia · CAMeridian Bioscience (United States) · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Utah · USUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infection is a major cause of childhood hearing loss and neurodevelopmental delay. Identification of newborns with cCMV infection allows provision of beneficial interventions. However, most infants with cCMV infection have subclinical infection and go undiagnosed. Thus, expanded neonatal CMV testing is increasingly recommended. Saliva is an attractive sample type for CMV testing of newborns, because it is easier to collect than urine and more sensitive for CMV detection than dried blood spots. We evaluated the Alethia CMV assay, a rapid, easy-to-use loop-mediated isothermal amplification method for qualitative detection of CMV DNA in neonatal saliva samples. Saliva swabs were collected prospectively from newborns <21 days old and tested by the Alethia assay according to the manufacturer's instructions. Archived saliva swabs from newborns with cCMV infection were also tested retrospectively. A composite reference method (CRM; two validated PCR assays followed by bidirectional sequencing of amplicons) was performed on all samples as the reference standard comparator. Of 1,480 prospectively collected saliva swabs, 1,472 (99.5%) were negative by both the Alethia assay and CRM, 5 (0.34%) were positive by both the Alethia assay and CRM, and 3 (0.20%) were positive only by the Alethia assay. All 34 (100%) archived swabs from newborns with cCMV infection were positive by both the CRM and the Alethia assay. Overall, the Alethia assay showed 100% and 99.8% positive and negative agreement with the CRM, respectively. The Alethia CMV assay is an accurate method for identifying neonates with cCMV infection and, given its simplicity, appears suitable for CMV testing using neonatal saliva outside a reference laboratory, including remote and resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDNA, ViralHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesNeonatal ScreeningNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesRetrospective StudiesSalivaDNA, ViralCongenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infectioncongenital infectionscytomegalovirusloop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP)neonatesaliva

Identifiers

PMID31969426
PMCPMC7098765
OpenAlexW3001433907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.