Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31969399›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Overcoming the health system barriers to early diagnosis and management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in a rural setting in North India.

Mohammad Abu Bashar, Arun Aggarwal, Sudip Bhattacharya

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammad Abu BasharCommunity Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India imback20006@yahoo.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0868-8335
Arun AggarwalDepartment of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Sudip BhattacharyaCommunity Medicine, HIHT University, Dehradun, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

India contributes a quarter of the global burden of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and has inadequate diagnostic infrastructure and institutional capacities for drug susceptibility testing. Subsequently, this leads to a large number of undetected and untreated cases of MDR-TB. In this report, we describe a case of a 55-year-old man from rural North India presenting with complaints of continued symptoms of chronic cough, fever and dyspnoea despite being recently diagnosed with recurrent tuberculosis and receiving treatment from the local community health centre. MDR-TB was suspected, but confirmatory diagnostic capabilities were not available in the local setting. The patient was finally diagnosed with MDR-TB. Treatment was coordinated by the district tuberculosis programme officer. Through this case, we describe the various barriers to detecting MDR-TB in the rural regions of India. Prompt identification of patients with presumptive MDR-TB, diagnosis of the disease and initiation of treatment are crucial to preventing disease transmission and reducing morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityAntitubercular AgentsHumansIndiaMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedRural PopulationTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAntitubercular Agentsglobal healthtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31969399
PMCPMC7021120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.