Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31969379›Full record

ArticleJournal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research2020

Procalcitonin predicts the severity of cystic fibrosis pulmonary exacerbations and readmissions in adult patients: a prospective cohort study.

Kristina L Bailey, Peter J Murphy, Olena K Lineberry, Matthew R Haack, John D Dickinson, Andre C Kalil

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Changes of C-reactive protein and Procalcitonin after four weeks of treatment in patients with pulmonary TB.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristina L BaileyResearch Service, VA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, Nebraska, USA kbailey@unmc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2990-9042
Peter J MurphyInt Med-Pulmonary, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Olena K LineberryInt Med-Pulmonary, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Matthew R HaackInt Med-Pulmonary, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
John D DickinsonInt Med-Pulmonary, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Andre C KalilInt Med-Infectious Disease, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USVA Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System · US

Funding

Mucociliary clearance in agingR01AG053553 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAILEY, KRISTINA L · 2016 to 2020
$1.5M
Autophagy regulates airway epithelial cell mucin secretionK08HL131992 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI DICKINSON, JOHN DAVID · 2016 to 2020
$799k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL131992NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) experience multiple pulmonary exacerbations throughout their lifetime, resulting in repeated antibiotic exposure and hospital admissions. Reliable diagnostic markers to guide antibiotic treatment in patients with CF, however, are lacking. Given that the CF airway is characterized by persistent and frequent bacterial infection, our goal was to determine if procalcitonin (PCT) could be used as a severity and prognostic marker of CF exacerbation. We enrolled 40 participants at the time of diagnosis of CF pulmonary exacerbation. Inclusion criteria: age ≥19 years with exacerbation requiring antibiotics as determined by the treating physician. Exclusion criteria: antibiotics initiated more than 48 hours prior to enrollment, and pregnancy. Blood samples were collected on enrollment day and after 7-10 days of treatment. Of the 40 patients enrolled, 23 (57.5%) had detectable levels of PCT (≥0.05 ng/mL). PCT levels were significantly associated with pulmonary exacerbation scores (p=0.01) and per cent decrease in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionPatient ReadmissionSeverity of Illness IndexAdultCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinCystic FibrosisFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungMaleProcalcitoninTime FactorsC-Reactive ProteinProcalcitonindiagnostic tests, routineinflammation

Identifiers

PMID31969379
PMCPMC7141957
OpenAlexW3002642217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.