Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31967277›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2020

Prenatal care in the Brazilian public health services.

Maria do Carmo Leal, Ana Paula Esteves-Pereira, Elaine Fernandes Viellas, Rosa Maria Soares Madeira Domingues, Silvana Granado Nogueira da Gama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
32.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 211 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Spatiotemporal heterogeneity of gestational syphilis in the 1st Health Region of Pará in the Brazilian Amazon.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026
    Article
  5. Temporal trends and factors associated with live preterm births in Espírito Santo, 2012-2021.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2026
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  19. Trend in neonatal mortality and preventable neonatal deaths: a time series analysis, Bahia, 2010-2020.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria do Carmo LealFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP/Fiocruz). Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde (DEMQS). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3047-515X
Ana Paula Esteves-PereiraFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP/Fiocruz). Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde (DEMQS). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0236-2043
Elaine Fernandes ViellasFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP/Fiocruz). Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde (DEMQS). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5259-8102
Rosa Maria Soares Madeira DominguesFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em HIV/Aids (INI/Fiocruz). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5722-8127
Silvana Granado Nogueira da GamaFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP/Fiocruz). Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde (DEMQS). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9200-0387
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública · BRInstituto Evandro Chagas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo verify regional inequalities regarding access and quality of prenatal and birth care in Brazilian public health services and associated perinatal outcomes.

methodsBirth in Brazil was a national hospital-based survey conducted between 2011 and 2012, which included 19,117 women with public-funded births. Regional differences in socio-demographic and obstetric characteristics, as well as differences in access and quality of prenatal and birth care were tested by the χ2 test. The following outcomes were assessed: spontaneous preterm birth, provider-initiated preterm birth, low birth weight, intrauterine growth restriction, Apgar in the 5th min < 8, neonatal and maternal near miss. Multiple and non-conditional logistic regressions were used for the analysis of the associated perinatal outcomes, with the results expressed in adjusted odds ratio and 95% confidence interval.

resultsRegional inequalities regarding access and quality of prenatal and birth care among users of public services are still evident in Brazil. Pilgrimage for birth associated with all perinatal outcomes studied, except for intrauterine growth restriction. The odds ratios ranged between 1.48 (95%CI 1.23-1.78) for neonatal near miss and 1.62 (95%CI 1.27-2.06) for provider-initiated preterm birth. Among women with clinical or obstetric complications, pilgrimage for birth associated with provider-initiated preterm birth and with Apgar in the 5th min < 8, odds ratio of 1.98 (95%CI 1.49-2.65) and 2.19 (95%CI 1.31-3.68), respectively. Inadequacy of prenatal care associated with spontaneous preterm birth in both groups of women, with or without clinical or obstetric complications.

conclusionImprovements in the quality of prenatal care, appropriate coordination and comprehensive care at the time of birth have a potential to reduce prematurity rates and, consequently, infant morbidity and mortality rates in the country.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrazilChildFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMaternal-Child Health ServicesMaternal Health ServicesNear Miss, HealthcarePregnancyPrenatal CarePublic SectorResidence CharacteristicsSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31967277
PMCPMC6961968
OpenAlexW3000638802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.