Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31966520›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2017

Correlation of HER2 and FOXM1 in human colorectal carcinoma and its clinical significance.

Ming Lu, Kongwang Hu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ming LuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University Hefei, Anhui Province, China.
Kongwang HuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University Hefei, Anhui Province, China.
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) and transcription factor forkhead box protein M1 (FOXM1) are proto-oncogenes and have expressed in various kinds of human solid malignancies. However, the clinical significance of HER2 and FOXM1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains controversial, and there is no related report of the connection between HER2 and FOXM1 in colorectal cancer. This study aims to investigate the clinical values based on the connection of HER2 with FOXM1 in colorectal cancer. MATERIAL/

methodsWe retrospectively investigated HER2 and FOXM1 expressions of 130 paraffin embedded CRC and their adjacent paraneoplastic tissues through immunohistochemical assay. Western blot and RT-PCR assays were applied to measure the relative expressions of HER2 and FOXM1 in mRNA and the protein levels of 30 fresh CRC and the adjacent paraneoplastic tissues.

resultsHER2 and FOXM1 expressions were significantly higher in colorectal cancer than those in paraneoplastic tissues (P<0.001). Similarly, the relative expression levels of HER2 and FOXM1 in mRNA and protein were also significantly higher in CRC tissues than those in paraneoplastic tissues (P<0.05). The HER2 expression was closely correlated with tumor size, degree of differentiation, presence of vascular invasion, lymph node metastasis, distant metastases, advanced TNM stage, and prognosis (P<0.05). The FOXM1 expression was related to tumor invasion, vascular invasion, lymph node metastasis, distant metastases, TNM stage, and prognosis (P<0.05). Besides, FOXM1 was an independent prognostic factor in CRC. There was a significant correlation between FOXM1 and HER2 expressions in colorectal cancer (r=0.335; P<0.01).

conclusionsThe overexpressions of HER2 and FOXM1 protein in colorectal cancer correlate with their clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis. HER2 and FOXM1 are important diagnostic markers for colorectal cancer. Furthermore, FOXM1 may be a potential target for therapy especially in HER2-targeted therapy-resistant cancers.

Indexed as

clinical significanceColorectal cancerFOXM1HER2targeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID31966520
PMCPMC6966020
OpenAlexW3009867101

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.