Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31966081›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2020

Radiomics predicts survival of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer undergoing PD-1 blockade using Nivolumab.

Valerio Nardone, Paolo Tini, Pierpaolo Pastina, Cirino Botta, Alfonso Reginelli, Salvatore Francesco Carbone, Rocco Giannicola, Grazia Calabrese, Carmela Tebala, Cesare Guida and 11 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Lung Cancer Imaging: Screening Result and Nodule Management.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  17. Feature selection methods and predictive models in CT lung cancer radiomics.Journal of applied clinical medical physics · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Valerio NardoneUnit of Radiation Oncology, Integrated Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Radiotherapy, Ospedale del Mare, I-80147 Naples, Italy.
Paolo TiniUnit of Radiation Oncology, Oncology Department, University Hospital of Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
Pierpaolo PastinaUnit of Radiation Oncology, Oncology Department, University Hospital of Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
Cirino BottaIntegrated Area of Medical Oncology, AOU Mater Domini and Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Alfonso ReginelliDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli', I-80138 Naples, Italy.
Salvatore Francesco CarboneUnit of Medical Imaging, Emergency Department and Diagnostic Services, University Hospital of Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
Rocco GiannicolaUnit of Medical Oncology, Oncology Department, Grand Metropolitan Hospital 'Bianchi Melacrino Morelli' Reggio Calabria I-89124, Italy.
Grazia CalabreseUnit of Radiology, Department of Diagnostic Services, Grand Metropolitan Hospital 'Bianchi Melacrino Morelli' Reggio Calabria I-89124, Italy.
Carmela TebalaUnit of Radiology, Department of Diagnostic Services, Grand Metropolitan Hospital 'Bianchi Melacrino Morelli' Reggio Calabria I-89124, Italy.
Cesare GuidaUnit of Radiation Oncology, Integrated Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Radiotherapy, Ospedale del Mare, I-80147 Naples, Italy.
Aldo GiudiceEpidemiology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori 'Fondazione G. Pascale', I-80131 Naples, Italy.
Vito BarbieriIntegrated Area of Medical Oncology, AOU Mater Domini and Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Pierfrancesco TassoneIntegrated Area of Medical Oncology, AOU Mater Domini and Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Pierosandro TagliaferriIntegrated Area of Medical Oncology, AOU Mater Domini and Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Salvatore CappabiancaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli', I-80138 Naples, Italy.
Rosanna CapassoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli', I-80138 Naples, Italy.
Amalia LuceDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli', I-80138 Naples, Italy.
Michele CaragliaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli', I-80138 Naples, Italy.
Maria Antonietta MazzeiUnit of Medical Imaging, Emergency Department and Diagnostic Services, University Hospital of Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
Luigi PirtoliUnit of Radiation Oncology, Oncology Department, University Hospital of Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
Pierpaolo CorrealeUnit of Medical Oncology, Oncology Department, Grand Metropolitan Hospital 'Bianchi Melacrino Morelli' Reggio Calabria I-89124, Italy.
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Siena · ITMagna Graecia University · ITAzienda ospedaliera "Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli" · ITIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint blockade is an emerging anticancer strategy, and Nivolumab is a human mAb to PD-1 that is used in the treatment of a number of different malignancies, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), kidney cancer, urothelial carcinoma and melanoma. Although the use of Nivolumab prolongs survival in a number of patients, this treatment is hampered by high cost. Therefore, the identification of predictive markers of response to treatment in patients is required. In this context, PD-1/PDL1 blockade antitumor effects occur through the reactivation of a pre-existing immune response, and the efficacy of these effects is strictly associated with the presence of necrosis, hypoxia and inflammation at the tumour sites. It has been indicated that these events can be evaluated by specific assessments using a computed tomography (CT) texture analysis (TA) or radiomics. Therefore, a retrospective study was performed, which aimed to evaluate the potential use of this analysis in the identification of patients with NSCLC who may benefit from Nivolumab treatment. A retrospective analysis was performed of 59 patients with metastatic NSCLC who received Nivolumab treatment between January 2015 and July 2017 at Siena University Hospital (35 patients, training dataset), Catanzaro University Hospital and Reggio Calabria Grand Metropolitan Hospital, Italy (24 patients, validation dataset). Pre- and post-contrast CT sequences were used to contour the gross tumour volume (GTV) of the target lesions prior to Nivolumab treatment. The impact of variations on contouring was analysed using two delineations, which were performed on each patient, and the TA parameters were tested for reliability using the Intraclass Coefficient Correlation method (ICC). All analyses for the current study were performed using LifeX Software

Indexed as

immunologynivolumabnon-small cell lung cancerprogrammed cell death protein 1radiomicssurvivaltexture analysis

Identifiers

PMID31966081
PMCPMC6956423
OpenAlexW2996506557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.