ArticleOncology letters2020
Bone morphogenic proteins-2, -4, -6 and 7 in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.
Article in Oncology letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- p200CUX1-regulated BMP8B inhibits the progression of acute myeloid leukemia via the MAPK signaling pathway.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2024Article
- The prognostic significance and immune characteristics of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) family: A pan-cancer multi-omics analysis.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024Article
- Histological and Radiological Evaluation of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound Versus Whole Body Vibration on Healing of Mandibular Bone Defects in Rats.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are members of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) family and may play an important role in the regulation of malignant cells in bladder cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate BMP expression in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Tumor tissue samples from 71 patients treated with transurethral resection and 10 samples of normal bladder tissue were stained using immunohistochemistry for BMP-2, -4, -6 and -7. The levels of BMP were correlated with the number and size of tumors in the bladder, the pathohistological findings as well as with tumor recurrence and progression. The results of the present study demonstrated that BMP-2 and -7 are highly expressed in normal bladder tissue, but significantly downregulated in cancer samples. This reduction correlates with a faster rate of tumor recurrence as well as with an increase in the number of recurrent tumors. There was no evident interrelation between BMP-2 and -7 reduction and changes in tumor grade and stage. In conclusion, BMP-2 and -7 are potential prognostic factors for tumor recurrence and further studies on BMP and bladder cancer are needed to confirm these results.
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