Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31965553›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics2020

Effect of Gender and Age on Voriconazole Trough Concentrations in Italian Adult Patients.

Sarah Allegra, Silvia De Francia, Amedeo De Nicolò, Jessica Cusato, Valeria Avataneo, Alessandra Manca, Miriam Antonucci, Antonio D'Avolio

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah AllegraDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, S. Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Regione Gonzole 10, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.
Silvia De FranciaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, S. Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Regione Gonzole 10, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.
Amedeo De NicolòDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenetics Padiglione Q, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, University of Turin-ASL "Città di Torino", C.so Svizzera 164, Turin, Italy.
Jessica CusatoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenetics Padiglione Q, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, University of Turin-ASL "Città di Torino", C.so Svizzera 164, Turin, Italy.
Valeria AvataneoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenetics Padiglione Q, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, University of Turin-ASL "Città di Torino", C.so Svizzera 164, Turin, Italy.
Alessandra MancaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenetics Padiglione Q, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, University of Turin-ASL "Città di Torino", C.so Svizzera 164, Turin, Italy.
Miriam AntonucciDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenetics Padiglione Q, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, University of Turin-ASL "Città di Torino", C.so Svizzera 164, Turin, Italy.
Antonio D'AvolioDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenetics Padiglione Q, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, University of Turin-ASL "Città di Torino", C.so Svizzera 164, Turin, Italy. antonio.davolio@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1321-4126
Ospedale Amedeo di Savoia · ITOspedale San Luigi Gonzaga · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe broad-spectrum triazole antifungal agent, voriconazole, is widely used in the treatment of invasive fungal infections. Its treatment efficacy and the occurrence of adverse events are associated with plasma drug concentration, rendering inconsistent or inadequate dosing in many patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of gender, age, body mass index, ethnicity, serum creatinine and drug dose on voriconazole trough concentration.

methodsA fully validated chromatographic method was used to quantify voriconazole concentration in plasma collected from adult patients at the end of dosing interval. Associations between variables were tested using the Pearson test. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to probe the influence of categorical variables on continuous ones.

resultsIn a cohort of 330 Italian patients treated with voriconazole, males reported a significantly higher drug concentration than females, with values higher than 1000 ng/mL. Moreover, in the univariate analysis, a significant correlation was found between trough concentration and increasing age.

conclusionIncreasing age and gender could influence voriconazole trough concentrations.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsAntifungal AgentsBody Mass IndexChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCohort StudiesCreatinineDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansInvasive Fungal InfectionsItalyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntifungal AgentsCreatinineVoriconazole

Identifiers

PMID31965553
OpenAlexW3002198051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.