ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020
Growth performance and hemato-immunological responses of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed to deltamethrin and fed immunobiotics.
Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dose-dependent acute toxicity of chitosan nanoparticles with dual assessment of multisystem toxicopathology and oxidative stress biomarkers in Nile tilapia.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Effects of dietary supplementation with fenugreek oil on growth, physiology, and resistance toOpen veterinary journal · 2025Article
- The beneficial impact of oregano essential oil supplementation on growth, physiological function, antioxidant activity, and immune response in Nile tilapia (Open veterinary journal · 2025Article
- Impact of Ecobiol plus ® feed additive on growth performance, physiological response, oxidative status and immunological status of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings challenged with Aeromonas hydrophila.BMC veterinary research · 2025Article
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- Effect of Biofloc Culture on the Daily Rhythmicity of the Activity and Expression of Digestive Enzymes in Tilapia,Aquaculture nutrition · 2025Article
- Exploring the potential of black fungus,Heliyon · 2024Article
- Effects of dietary garlic (Allium sativum) oil on growth performance, haemato-biochemical and histopathology of cypermethrin-intoxicated Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus).Veterinary medicine and science · 2024Article
- Ameliorative effect of BIO-MOSOpen veterinary journal · 2024Article
- Impact of Sel-PlexOpen veterinary journal · 2024Article
- Hematological and Hematopoietic Analysis in Fish Toxicology-A Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Review
- Surf Redfish-Based ZnO-NPs and Their Biological Activity with Reference to Their Non-Target Toxicity.Marine drugs · 2023Article
- Glyphosate-induced liver and kidney dysfunction, oxidative stress, immunosuppression in Nile tilapia, but ginger showed a protection role.Veterinary research communications · 2023Article
- Effects of different water quality regulators on growth performance, immunologic function, and domestic water quality of GIFT tilapia.PloS one · 2023Article
- Article
- Microplastic exposure across trophic levels: effects on the host-microbiota of freshwater organisms.Environmental microbiome · 2022Article
- Dietary Synbiotics Can Help Relieve the Impacts of Deltamethrin Toxicity of Nile Tilapia Reared at Low Temperatures.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021Article
- Effectiveness of turmeric-enriched pellets to improve the immunity ofF1000Research · 2021Article
- A comparative study on the effects of selected pesticides on hemato-biochemistry and tissue histology of freshwater fishSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2021Article
- The protective role of spirulina and β-glucan in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) against chronic toxicity of chlorpyrifos: hemato-biochemistry, histopathology, and oxidative stress traits.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The use of feed additives in aquatic animals improves health conditions and well-being under pesticide toxicity. Thus, this study was aimed at evaluating the effect of an immunobiotic mixture (IM) on the growth performance, hemato-biochemistry, and immunity of Nile tilapia exposed to subacute deltamethrin (DMT). Fish were distributed into four groups: groups 1 and 2 were fed a control diet, while groups 3 and 4 were fed IM. Groups 2 and 4 were exposed to DMT (15 μg/L) in rearing water. The results revealed that DMT-exposed fish exhibited significantly lower final body weights, weight gain, specific growth rate, and survival rate (P < 0.05), while IM feeding resulted in improved growth performance and survival rate in fish with or without DMT toxicity. After 15 and 30 days, DMT-treated fish showed a significant increase in blood urea and bilirubin as well as hepatic enzymes (alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, and alanine aminotransferase) (P < 0.05), while supplementation of the IM mixture significantly lowered these levels in Nile tilapia. Blood total protein, globulin, albumin, white blood cells, red blood cells, hemoglobin, phagocytic index, and phagocytic and lysozyme activities were significantly decreased in tilapia subjected to DMT (P < 0.05), while supplementation of the IM mixture significantly increased these levels. Fish fed IM without DMT exposure showed the lowest cortisol and glucose levels, while fish exposed to DMT without IM showed the highest levels (P < 0.05) after 15 and 30 days. To conclude, IM supplementation exhibited defensive effects against DMT toxicity in Nile tilapia by improving growth performance, hematology, blood biochemistry, and immunity.
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