Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31965466›Full record

ArticlePhotosynthesis research2020

Characterization of a novel herbicide and antibiotic-resistant Chlorella sp. with an extensive extracellular matrix.

Theocharis T Nazos, Emmanuel J Kokarakis, Eleftheria-Angeliki Valsami, Napoleon-Christoforos Stratigakis, Eleni G Poloniataki, Georgios P Sfendourakis, Demetrios F Ghanotakis

Abstract read
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Article in Photosynthesis research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Theocharis T NazosDepartment of Chemistry, University of Crete, Vasilika Voutes, 70013, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Emmanuel J KokarakisDepartment of Chemistry, University of Crete, Vasilika Voutes, 70013, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Eleftheria-Angeliki ValsamiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Crete, Vasilika Voutes, 70013, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Napoleon-Christoforos StratigakisDepartment of Chemistry, University of Crete, Vasilika Voutes, 70013, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Eleni G PoloniatakiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Crete, Vasilika Voutes, 70013, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Georgios P SfendourakisDepartment of Chemistry, University of Crete, Vasilika Voutes, 70013, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Demetrios F GhanotakisDepartment of Chemistry, University of Crete, Vasilika Voutes, 70013, Heraklion, Crete, Greece. ghanotakis@uoc.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1896-4401
University of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A herbicide and antibiotic-resistant microalgal strain, isolated from a eutrophic site at Giofyros river (Heraklion, Crete, Greece) was extensively characterized. In the presence of relatively high concentrations of common photosynthesis inhibitors (DCMU and atrazine), as well as various antibiotics (spectinomycin, kanamycin, and chloramphenicol), the green microalga was able to increase its biomass in approximately equal levels compared to the control. Despite the high concentrations of the inhibitors, photosynthetic efficiency and chlorophyll a amount per dry cell biomass were comparable to those of control cultures in almost all cases. 18S rDNA analysis showed that this microalga belongs to the Chlorella genus. Optical and electron microscopy studies revealed the presence of an extensive extracellular matrix (EM) that surrounds the cells and plays an important role in colony formation and cell-cell interactions. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy provided evidence that the EM consists of a polysaccharide. This matrix could be separated from the cells with a simple centrifugation. Depending on growth conditions, the dry cell biomass of this Chlorella strain was found to contain 35-39% proteins and 27-42% carbohydrates. The results of this study have demonstrated that the EM plays a protective role for cell homeostasis maintenance against the various chemical agents. This green microalga is a suitable candidate for further studies regarding sustainable biomass production in waste waters for a series of applications.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBiomassChlorellaChlorophyll ADNA, RibosomalDrug Resistance, MicrobialExtracellular MatrixHerbicidesMicroscopy, FluorescencePhotosynthesisPhylogenySpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredAnti-Bacterial AgentsChlorophyll ADNA, RibosomalHerbicidesCharacterizationChlorella sp.Extracellular matrixInhibitorsMicroalgaeUltrastructure

Identifiers

PMID31965466
OpenAlexW3002450742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.