Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31965416›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2020

Safety of radiotherapy for hemodialysis patients with cancer.

Hiroshi Hirota, Kei Ito, Shun-Ichiro Kageyama, Fumihiko Tamamoto, Katsuyuki Karasawa, Ryouichi Yoshimura

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Esophageal Cancer Surgery in Dialyzed Patients: A Single Institution Case Series.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroshi HirotaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Kei ItoDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Radiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center, Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22 Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan. keiito@cick.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5792-3795
Shun-Ichiro KageyamaDivision of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan.
Fumihiko TamamotoDepartment of Radiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Ohtsuka Hospital, 2-8-1, Minamiohtsuka, Toshima-ku, Tokyo, 170-8476, Japan.
Katsuyuki KarasawaDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Radiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center, Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22 Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Ryouichi YoshimuraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPTokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital · JPNational Cancer Center Hospital East · JPTokyo Metropolitan Ohtsuka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of hemodialysis (HD) patients is increasing worldwide, and they are at a higher risk of cancer than the general population. Because HD patients are more likely to have inflammation, radiotherapy (RT)-induced adverse effects (AEs) are theoretically expected to be worse for HD patients. Since only a few reports have been published on this subject, we aimed to evaluate the tolerability of RT in HD patients.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed AEs related to RT for HD patients. Our study included patients from three institutions treated between January 2007 and July 2017. The patient eligibility criteria were (i) receipt of maintenance HD 2-3 times per week for end-stage renal disease prior to the start of RT and (ii) pathologically confirmed malignancies. The endpoints were acute and late non-hematologic AEs.

resultsThe study included 56 patients. The most common histology was head and neck cancer (23%), followed by lung cancer (14%) and prostate cancer (11%). The median radiation dose was 60 (range, 12-93.8) Gy at an equivalent dose in 2-Gy fractions (EQD2). The RT completion rate was 96%. Patients had a median follow-up period after RT of 9.1 (range 0.5-98.1) months. Grade 3 or worse acute and late AEs were noted in 6 (11%) and 3 (7%) patients, respectively. In the acute phase, 2 patients had grade 5 AEs, both of which were infections.

conclusionOur results suggest that RT for HD patients is clinically tolerable. However, some patients can experience severe infections related to treatment.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansKidney Failure, ChronicLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapy DosageRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdverse effectsEnd-stage renal diseaseHemodialysisRadiotherapyToxicities

Identifiers

PMID31965416
OpenAlexW3002827923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.