Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31965251›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia2020

Association between intraoperative hypotension and postoperative myocardial injury in patients with prior coronary stents undergoing high-risk surgery: a retrospective study.

Sang Hyun Lee, Jie Ae Kim, BurnYoung Heo, Young Ri Kim, Hyun Joo Ahn, Mikyung Yang, Jaeni Jang, Soohyun Ahn

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Article in Journal of anesthesia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sang Hyun LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Ilwon-ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Jie Ae KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Ilwon-ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea. jieae.kim@samsung.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7087-2187
BurnYoung HeoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Ilwon-ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Young Ri KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Ilwon-ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Hyun Joo AhnDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Ilwon-ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Mikyung YangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Ilwon-ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Jaeni JangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Ilwon-ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Soohyun AhnDepartment of Mathematics, Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea.
Samsung Medical Center · KRAjou University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe conducted a single-center retrospective study to evaluate the effects of intraoperative hypotension (IOH) on postoperative myocardial injury during major noncardiac surgery in patients with prior coronary stents with preoperatively normal cardiac troponin I levels. Although IOH is assumed to increase the risk of postoperative myocardial injury in patients with prior coronary stents, the level and duration of hazardous low blood pressure have not been clarified.

methodsOf 2517 patients with prior coronary stents undergoing noncardiac surgery between January 2010 and March 2017, we analyzed 195 undergoing major surgery (vascular, abdominal, and thoracic surgery) who had a normal preoperative high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) level and were followed up postoperatively within 3 days. Postoperative myocardial injury was defined as a hs-cTnI level greater than the 99th percentile reference value. Primary IOH exposure was defined as a decrease of ≥ 50%, 40%, or 30% from the preinduction mean blood pressure. Additional definition of IOH was absolute mean blood pressure < 70, < 60 or < 50 mmHg. Multivariate logistic regression was used to model the exposure and myocardial injury.

resultsMyocardial injury occurred in 53 (27.2%) cases. The predefined levels of IOH were not significantly associated with postoperative myocardial injury, but intraoperative continuous inotropes/vasopressors use was significantly higher in patients with myocardial injury (P = 0.004). Operation time ≥ 166 min (OR = 2.823, 95% CI 1.184-6.731, P = 0.019) and abdominal vascular surgery (OR = 2.693, 95% CI 1.213-5.976, P = 0.015) were independent risk factors for myocardial injury.

conclusionAlthough patients with prior coronary stents with normal hs-cTnI levels did not show association between varying levels of IOH and postoperative myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery, intraoperative need of continuous inotropes/vasopressors was higher in patients with postoperative myocardial injury. Abdominal vascular surgery and surgical time were independent risk factors for myocardial injury after surgery.

Indexed as

HypotensionIntraoperative ComplicationsCohort StudiesHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesStentsCoronary stentIntraoperative hypotensionPostoperative myocardial injury

Identifiers

PMID31965251
OpenAlexW3002026946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.