Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31965060›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2020

Transcutaneous contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging of the posttraumatic spinal cord.

Zin Z Khaing, Lindsay N Cates, Jeffrey E Hyde, Ryan Hammond, Matthew Bruce, Christoph P Hofstetter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Brain and Spinal Microvasculature in Normal Aging.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. FlowMorph: Morphological Segmentation of Ultrasound-Monitored Spinal Cord Microcirculation.IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference : healthcare technology : [proceedings]. IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zin Z KhaingDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Lindsay N CatesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jeffrey E HydeDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ryan HammondApplied Physics Laboratory, Center for Industrial and Medical Ultrasound, The University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Matthew BruceApplied Physics Laboratory, Center for Industrial and Medical Ultrasound, The University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Christoph P HofstetterDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. chh9045@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5324-950X
University of Washington · USUniversity of Washington Applied Physics Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designExperimental animal study.

objectiveThe current study aims to test whether the blood flow within the contused spinal cord can be assessed in a rodent model via the acoustic window of the laminectomy utilizing transcutaneous ultrasound.

settingDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle WA.

methodsLong-Evans rats (n = 12) were subjected to a traumatic thoracic spinal cord injury (SCI). Three days and 10 weeks after injury, animals underwent imaging of the contused spinal cord using ultrafast contrast-enhanced ultrasound with a Vantage ultrasound research system in combination with a 15 MHz transducer. Lesion size and signal-to-noise ratios were estimated via transcutaneous, subcutaneous, or epidural ultrasound acquisition through the acoustic window created by the original laminectomy.

resultsFollowing laminectomy, transcutaneous and subcutaneous contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging allowed for assessment of perfusion and vascular flow in the contused rodent spinal cord. An average loss of 7.2 dB from transcutaneous to subcutaneous and the loss of 5.1 dB from subcutaneous to epidural imaging in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was observed. The hypoperfused injury center was measured transcutaneously, subcutaneously and epidurally (5.78 ± 0.86, 5.91 ± 0.53, 5.65 ± 1.07 mm

conclusionsTranscutaneous ultrasound allows for measurements and longitudinal monitoring of local hemodynamic changes in a rodent SCI model.

Indexed as

Regional Blood FlowUltrasonographyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalImage EnhancementLaminectomyRatsRats, Long-EvansSpinal Cord InjuriesThoracic Vertebrae

Identifiers

PMID31965060
OpenAlexW3004809507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.