Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31965036›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Exploratory study on the role of emotion regulation in perceived valence, humour, and beneficial use of depressive internet memes in depression.

Umair Akram, Jennifer Drabble, Glhenda Cau, Frayer Hershaw, Ashileen Rajenthran, Mollie Lowe, Carissa Trommelen, Jason G Ellis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  8. Proceedings of the ACM on human-computer interaction · 2022
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  9. Review
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  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Umair AkramDepartment of Psychology, Sociology and Politics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK. u.akram@shu.ac.uk.
Jennifer DrabbleDepartment of Psychology, Sociology and Politics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Glhenda CauDepartment of Psychology, Sociology and Politics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Frayer HershawDepartment of Psychology, Sociology and Politics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Ashileen RajenthranDepartment of Psychology, Sociology and Politics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Mollie LoweDepartment of Psychology, Sociology and Politics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Carissa TrommelenDepartment of Psychology, Sociology and Politics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Jason G EllisDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health & Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Northumbria, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined whether individuals experiencing significant depressive symptoms would differ from non-depressed controls in their interpretation of internet memes related to depression, whilst incorporating the mediating role of emotion regulation difficulty. Forty-three individuals presenting clinically significant depressive symptoms (indicating ≥15 on the PHQ-9) and 56 non-depressed controls (indicating ≤4) rated the emotional valance, humour, relatability, shareability, and mood improving potential of 32 depressive and control (depicting general neutral or positive social commentaries) internet memes. Measures of depression and emotion dysregulation were also completed. The perception of humour, relatability, shareability and mood improving potential of depressive, but not control, memes were all greater amongst individuals with symptoms of depression relative to controls. However, these differences were mediated by deficits in the ability to deploy adaptive emotion regulation strategies. Despite their negative orientation, internet memes related to depression may be beneficial for individuals experiencing consistent symptoms. Specifically, by potentially facilitating: a humorous take on a negative experience and situation; the perception of peer-support through affiliation with others experiencing similar symptoms; and adaptive emotion regulation strategies amongst those with deficits in the ability to deploy such strategies.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationInternetWit and Humor as TopicAdolescentAdultAffectCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhotic StimulationSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31965036
PMCPMC6972852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.