Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31964986›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

CR6-interacting factor 1 deficiency reduces endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity by inhibiting biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin.

Ikjun Lee, Seonhee Kim, Harsha Nagar, Su-Jeong Choi, Byeong Hwa Jeon, Shuyu Piao, Cuk-Seong Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Cardiovascular aging: spotlight on mitochondria.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
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  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Topical Donepezil for Cholinergic Modulation in Chronic Wound Repair.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ikjun LeeDepartment of Physiology & Medical Science, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 301-747, Republic of Korea.
Seonhee KimDepartment of Physiology & Medical Science, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 301-747, Republic of Korea.
Harsha NagarDepartment of Physiology & Medical Science, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 301-747, Republic of Korea.
Su-Jeong ChoiDepartment of Physiology & Medical Science, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 301-747, Republic of Korea.
Byeong Hwa JeonDepartment of Physiology & Medical Science, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 301-747, Republic of Korea.
Shuyu PiaoDepartment of Physiology & Medical Science, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 301-747, Republic of Korea. piaoshuyu@cnu.ac.kr.
Cuk-Seong KimDepartment of Physiology & Medical Science, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 301-747, Republic of Korea. cskim@cnu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7647-6089
Chungnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Downregulation of CR6 interacting factor 1 (CRIF1) has been reported to induce mitochondrial dysfunction, resulting in reduced activity of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and NO production in endothelial cells. Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is an important cofactor in regulating the balance between NO (eNOS coupling) and superoxide production (eNOS uncoupling). However, whether the decreased eNOS and NO production in CRIF1-deficient cells is associated with relative BH4 deficiency-induced eNOS uncoupling remains completely unknown. Our results showed that CRIF1 deficiency increased eNOS uncoupling and depleted levels of total biopterin and BH4 by reducing the enzymes of BH4 biosynthesis (GCH-1, PTS, SPR, and DHFR) in vivo and vitro, respectively. Supplementation of CRIF1-deficient cells with BH4 significantly increased the recovery of Akt and eNOS phosphorylation and NO synthesis. In addition, scavenging ROS with MitoTEMPO treatment replenished BH4 levels by elevating levels of GCH-1, PTS, and SPR, but with no effect on the level of DHFR. Downregulation of DHFR synthesis regulators p16 or p21 in CRIF1-deficient cells partially recovered the DHFR expression. In summary, CRIF1 deficiency inhibited BH4 biosynthesis and exacerbated eNOS uncoupling. This resulted in reduced NO production and increased oxidative stress, which contributes to endothelial dysfunction and is involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

Alcohol OxidoreductasesBiopterinsCardiovascular DiseasesCell Cycle ProteinsEndothelium, VascularHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIOxidative StressPhosphorylationReactive Oxygen SpeciesAlcohol OxidoreductasesBiopterinsCell Cycle Proteinsdihydroflavanol 4-reductaseGADD45GIP1 protein, humanNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIReactive Oxygen Speciessapropterin

Identifiers

PMID31964986
PMCPMC6972730
OpenAlexW3002803640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.