Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31964948›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

A Brain to Spine Interface for Transferring Artificial Sensory Information.

Amol P Yadav, Daniel Li, Miguel A L Nicolelis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease: Invasive and Noninvasive Neuromodulation.Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amol P YadavDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Daniel LiDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Miguel A L NicolelisDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. nicoleli@neuro.duke.edu.

Funding

Dorsal Column Stimulation as a New Therapy for Motor DisordersR01NS073125 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI NICOLELIS, MIGUEL A. L. · 2010 to 2014
$3.8M
A Virtual Reality Simulator to Study VLSBA and Test Brain-Actuating TechnologiesDP1OD006798 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI NICOLELIS, MIGUEL A. L. · 2010 to 2011
$1.6M
NIH HHS DP1 OD006798NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lack of sensory feedback is a major obstacle in the rapid absorption of prosthetic devices by the brain. While electrical stimulation of cortical and subcortical structures provides unique means to deliver sensory information to higher brain structures, these approaches require highly invasive surgery and are dependent on accurate targeting of brain structures. Here, we propose a semi-invasive method, Dorsal Column Stimulation (DCS) as a tool for transferring sensory information to the brain. Using this new approach, we show that rats can learn to discriminate artificial sensations generated by DCS and that DCS-induced learning results in corticostriatal plasticity. We also demonstrate a proof of concept brain-to-spine interface (BTSI), whereby tactile and artificial sensory information are decoded from the brain of an "encoder" rat, transformed into DCS pulses, and delivered to the spinal cord of a second "decoder" rat while the latter performs an analog-to-digital conversion during a sensory discrimination task. These results suggest that DCS can be used as an effective sensory channel to transmit prosthetic information to the brain or between brains, and could be developed as a novel platform for delivering tactile and proprioceptive feedback in clinical applications of brain-machine interfaces.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainBrain-Computer InterfacesChoice BehaviorEvoked PotentialsFeedback, SensoryLogistic ModelsModels, NeurologicalMotor CortexRats, Long-EvansReinforcement, PsychologySpinal CordSpinal Cord Stimulation

Identifiers

PMID31964948
PMCPMC6972753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.