Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31964835›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

De novo mutations across 1,465 diverse genomes reveal mutational insights and reductions in the Amish founder population.

Michael D Kessler, Douglas P Loesch, James A Perry, Nancy L Heard-Costa, Daniel Taliun, Brian E Cade, Heming Wang, Michelle Daya, John Ziniti, Soma Datta and 20 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Common and rare variant genetic contributions in African Americans with autism.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
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  9. Individuals with intellectual disability have an increased burden ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 15 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael D KesslerInstitute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201.
Douglas P LoeschInstitute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201.
James A PerryDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201.
Nancy L Heard-CostaDepartment of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118.
Daniel TaliunDepartment of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Brian E CadeDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
Heming WangDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
Michelle DayaDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045.
John ZinitiChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
Soma DattaChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
Juan C CeledónDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.ORCID 0000-0002-6139-5320
Manuel E Soto-QuirosDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital Nacional de Niños, 10103 San José, Costa Rica.
Lydiana AvilaDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital Nacional de Niños, 10103 San José, Costa Rica.
Scott T WeissChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
Kathleen BarnesDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045.
Susan S RedlineDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
Ramachandran S VasanFramingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA 01702.
Andrew D JohnsonFramingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA 01702.
Rasika A MathiasDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21224.
Ryan HernandezQuantitative Life Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A OG4, Canada.
James G WilsonDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216.
Deborah A NickersonDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.
Goncalo AbecasisSchool of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Sharon R BrowningDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.
Sebastian ZöllnerDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Jeffrey R O'ConnellDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201.
Braxton D MitchellDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201.
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) Consortium
TOPMed Population Genetics Working Group
Timothy D O'ConnorInstitute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201; timothydoconnor@gmail.com.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Michigan · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USBroad Institute · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USUniversity of Washington · USMcGill University · CAJackson Memorial Hospital · USBoston University · USJohns Hopkins University · USFramingham Heart Study · USHospital Nacional de Niños · CRUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

National Centralized Repository for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (NCRAD)U24AG021886 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2002 to 2026
$119.8M
ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHRISTOPHER P DUGGAN · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
The National Institute on Aging (NIA) Late Onset of Alzheimer's Disease (LOAD) Family-Based Study (FBS)U24AG056270 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Gary Wayne Beecham, TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2017 to 2026
$31.4M
Role of obesity in preeclamptic pregnancy.P20GM121334 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Ashley C. Johnson, Babbette LaMarca · 2017 to 2026
$26.4M
University of Maryland NIH Data Commons Facilitation CenterOT3OD025459 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WHITE, OWEN R · 2017 to 2023
$23.5M
New Approaches for Empowering Studies of Asthma in Populations of African DescentR01HL104608 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BARNES, KATHLEEN C, KENNY, EIMEAR ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2022
$23.1M
Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Matthew J Brady · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
IDENTIFICATION OF COMMON GENETIC VARIANTS FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION AND PR INTERVALR01HL092577 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2009 to 2025
$20.6M
University of Michigan Training Program in Genomic ScienceT32HG000040 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Sebastian Zoellner · 1995 to 2026
$16.4M
The Genetic Epidemiology of Asthma in Costa RicaR37HL066289 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WEISS, SCOTT T · 2007 to 2015
$14.6M
Systems Biology of Airway DiseaseP01HL132825 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DEMEO, DAWN L · 2016 to 2020
$12.6M
Genome-wide Search for CVD Gene-Environment InteractionsU01HL072515 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHULDINER, ALAN R. · 2002 to 2008
$11.2M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA154274NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG005701NHGRI NIH HHS R35 HG010692NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000040NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500001INHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL135405NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL141601NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL132825NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL118006NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066216NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092577NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098433NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104608NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113338NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117626NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118267NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120393NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121007NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135129NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138737NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141845NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148239NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135818NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL066289NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007698NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL072515NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL137181NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL137183NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079139NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR072199NIA NIH HHS K01 AG059898NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018728NIA NIH HHS U24 AG021886NIA NIH HHS U24 AG056270NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020595NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113003NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121334NIH HHS OT3 OD025459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

De novo mutations (DNMs), or mutations that appear in an individual despite not being seen in their parents, are an important source of genetic variation whose impact is relevant to studies of human evolution, genetics, and disease. Utilizing high-coverage whole-genome sequencing data as part of the Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) Program, we called 93,325 single-nucleotide DNMs across 1,465 trios from an array of diverse human populations, and used them to directly estimate and analyze DNM counts, rates, and spectra. We find a significant positive correlation between local recombination rate and local DNM rate, and that DNM rate explains a substantial portion (8.98 to 34.92%, depending on the model) of the genome-wide variation in population-level genetic variation from 41K unrelated TOPMed samples. Genome-wide heterozygosity does correlate with DNM rate, but only explains <1% of variation. While we are underpowered to see small differences, we do not find significant differences in DNM rate between individuals of European, African, and Latino ancestry, nor across ancestrally distinct segments within admixed individuals. However, we did find significantly fewer DNMs in Amish individuals, even when compared with other Europeans, and even after accounting for parental age and sequencing center. Specifically, we found significant reductions in the number of C→A and T→C mutations in the Amish, which seem to underpin their overall reduction in DNMs. Finally, we calculated near-zero estimates of narrow sense heritability (

Indexed as

Genome, HumanAdultAmishCohort StudiesDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGenetics, PopulationHeterozygoteHumansMaleMutationPedigreeWhole Genome SequencingYoung AdultAmishde novo mutationsdiversitymutation raterecombination

Identifiers

PMID31964835
PMCPMC7007577
OpenAlexW3001704276

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.