Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31964831›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Retinal inputs signal astrocytes to recruit interneurons into visual thalamus.

Jianmin Su, Naomi E Charalambakis, Ubadah Sabbagh, Rachana D Somaiya, Aboozar Monavarfeshani, William Guido, Michael A Fox

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Thalamic Activity Regulates Interneuron Density in the Developing Visual Thalamus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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  9. Astrocytes: Lessons Learned from the Cuprizone Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Developmental Expression of the Cell Cycle Regulator p16The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Cre driver mouse lines for thalamocortical circuit mapping.The Journal of comparative neurology · 2022
    Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianmin SuCenter for Neurobiology Research, Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion, Roanoke, VA 24016.
Naomi E CharalambakisDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202.
Ubadah SabbaghCenter for Neurobiology Research, Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion, Roanoke, VA 24016.ORCID 0000-0002-5324-0265
Rachana D SomaiyaCenter for Neurobiology Research, Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion, Roanoke, VA 24016.
Aboozar MonavarfeshaniCenter for Neurobiology Research, Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion, Roanoke, VA 24016.
William GuidoDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202; william.guido@louisville.edu mafox1@vtc.vt.edu.
Michael A FoxCenter for Neurobiology Research, Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion, Roanoke, VA 24016; william.guido@louisville.edu mafox1@vtc.vt.edu.
Biomedical Research Institute · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

FUNCTIONAL STATE OF DEVELOPING RETINOGENICULATE SYNAPSER01EY012716 · NEI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GUIDO, WILLIAM · 2001 to 2021
$6.9M
Regulation of nuclei-specific retinogeniculate targetingR01EY021222 · NEI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI FOX, MICHAEL A · 2011 to 2021
$3.8M
Retinal inputs signal through astrocytes to recruit interneurons into visual thalamusR21EY030568 · NEI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI FOX, MICHAEL A · 2019 to 2020
$443k
The development of subnetworks of the TRNK00NS113459 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SABBAGH, UBADAH · 2021 to 2024
$381k
Identification of retinogeniculate circuits in ventral thalamusF99NS113459 · NINDS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI SABBAGH, UBADAH · 2019 to 2020
$76k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012716NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021222NEI NIH HHS R21 EY030568NINDS NIH HHS F99 NS113459NINDS NIH HHS K00 NS113459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitory interneurons comprise a fraction of the total neurons in the visual thalamus but are essential for sharpening receptive field properties and improving contrast-gain of retinogeniculate transmission. During early development, these interneurons undergo long-range migration from germinal zones, a process regulated by the innervation of the visual thalamus by retinal ganglion cells. Here, using transcriptomic approaches, we identified a motogenic cue, fibroblast growth factor 15 (FGF15), whose expression in the visual thalamus is regulated by retinal input. Targeted deletion of functional FGF15 in mice led to a reduction in thalamic GABAergic interneurons similar to that observed in the absence of retinal input. This loss may be attributed, at least in part, to misrouting of interneurons into nonvisual thalamic nuclei. Unexpectedly, expression analysis revealed that FGF15 is generated by thalamic astrocytes and not retino-recipient neurons. Thus, these data show that retinal inputs signal through astrocytes to direct the long-range recruitment of interneurons into the visual thalamus.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesFibroblast Growth FactorsGABAergic NeuronsHumansInterneuronsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRetinaThalamusVisual Perceptionfibroblast growth factor 15, mouseFibroblast Growth Factorsastrocyteinterneuronthalamus

Identifiers

PMID31964831
PMCPMC7007527
OpenAlexW3002409617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.