Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31964418›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2020

Comprehensive molecular characterization of inhibitors of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) for therapeutic targeting in cancer.

Jianfeng Liang, Wanni Zhao, Pan Tong, Ping Li, Yuanli Zhao, Hua Li, Jun Liang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. TheInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Trial
  3. The IAP family member BRUCE/BIRC6: an emerging new player in balancing life and death.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Genes Associated with Apoptosis in an Experimental Breast Cancer Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cell death in glioblastoma and the central nervous system.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. E3 ubiquitin ligase geneFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianfeng LiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University International Hospital, 1 Science Park Road, ZGC Life Science Park, Beijing, 102206, China.
Wanni ZhaoGeneral Surgery Department, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No.1 DaHua Road, Dong Dan, Beijing, 100730, China.
Pan TongDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Ping LiDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital of Tongji University, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China.
Yuanli ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University International Hospital, 1 Science Park Road, ZGC Life Science Park, Beijing, 102206, China.
Hua LiState Key laboratory for Oncogenes and Bio-ID Center, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, China. kaikaixinxin@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2153-2500
Jun LiangDepartment of Oncology, Peking University International Hospital, 1 Science Park Road, ZGC Life Science Park, Beijing, 102206, China. ljbdgj@sina.com.
Peking University · CNCapital Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhibitors of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) are a family of antiapoptotic proteins modulating cell cycle, signal transduction and apoptosis. Dysregulated IAPs have been reported to contribute to tumor progression and chemoresistance in various cancers. However, existing studies were sporadic and only focus on one specific cancer with one particular gene in the IAPs family. A systematic investigation on the co-expression pattern, regulation frameworks on various pathways, prognostic utility on patient outcomes, and predictive value on drug sensitivity among all the IAPs across multiple tumor types was lacking.

methodsLeveraging The Cancer Genome Atlas data with comprehensive genomic characterizations on 9714 patients across 32 tumor types and the Genomics of Drug Sensitivity in Cancer data with both genomic characterizations and drug sensitivity data on > 1000 cell lines, we investigated the co-expression pattern of IAPs, their regulations of apoptosis as well as other pathways and clinical relevance of IAPs for therapeutics development.

resultsWe discovered diverse expression pattern among IAPs, varied spectrum of apoptosis regulations through IAPs and extensive regulations beyond apoptosis involving immune response, cell cycle, gene expression and DNA damage repair. Importantly, IAPs were strong prognostic factors for patient survival and tumor stage in several tumor types including brain, liver, kidney, breast and lung cancer. Further, several IAPs were found to be predictive of sensitivity to BCL-2 inhibitors (BIRC3, BIRC5, BIRC6, and BIRC7) as well as RIPK1 inhibitors (BIRC3 and BIRC6).

conclusionTogether, our work revealed the landscape of regulations, prognostic utilities and therapeutic relevance of IAPs across multiple tumor types.

Indexed as

Databases, Nucleic AcidDrug Delivery SystemsInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsNeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2HumansBCL2 protein, humanInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Drug sensitivityGene expression regulationInhibitors of apoptosis proteinsPersonalized cancer therapyPrognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID31964418
PMCPMC6975060
OpenAlexW3004876335

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.