Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31963679›Full record

ReviewCells2020

Cellular and Molecular Differences between HFpEF and HFrEF: A Step Ahead in an Improved Pathological Understanding.

Steven J Simmonds, Ilona Cuijpers, Stephane Heymans, Elizabeth A V Jones

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 234 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
234citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
28.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04602338 recruitingnot on this map

Multimodality Imaging (Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Echocardiography, and Nuclear Medicine Imaging) in the Screening, Diagnosis and Risk Stratification of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction- a Multicenter Study.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorChinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai HospitalRan2020 to 2028Enrolled1,000ConditionsHeart Failure, Diastolic, Multicenter Study
NCT04603404 recruitingnot on this map

Multimodality Imaging (Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Echocardiography, and Nuclear Medicine Imaging) in the Screening, Diagnosis and Risk Stratification of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF).

TypeobservationalSponsorChinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai HospitalRan2019 to 2030Enrolled430ConditionsHeart Failure, Diastolic
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

234 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 353 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Unifying and unique roles of non-coding RNA biomarkers in liver and heart fibrosis.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2026
    Review
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174 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Steven J SimmondsCenter for Molecular and Vascular Biology, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, bus 911, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Ilona CuijpersCenter for Molecular and Vascular Biology, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, bus 911, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8163-1573
Stephane HeymansCenter for Molecular and Vascular Biology, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, bus 911, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Elizabeth A V JonesCenter for Molecular and Vascular Biology, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, bus 911, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLKU Leuven · BEQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart failure (HF) is the most rapidly growing cardiovascular health burden worldwide. HF can be classified into three groups based on the percentage of the ejection fraction (EF): heart failure with reduced EF (HFrEF), heart failure with mid-range-also called mildly reduced EF- (HFmrEF), and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). HFmrEF can progress into either HFrEF or HFpEF, but its phenotype is dominated by coronary artery disease, as in HFrEF. HFrEF and HFpEF present with differences in both the development and progression of the disease secondary to changes at the cellular and molecular level. While recent medical advances have resulted in efficient and specific treatments for HFrEF, these treatments lack efficacy for HFpEF management. These differential response rates, coupled to increasing rates of HF, highlight the significant need to understand the unique pathogenesis of HFrEF and HFpEF. In this review, we summarize the differences in pathological development of HFrEF and HFpEF, focussing on disease-specific aspects of inflammation and endothelial function, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and death, alterations in the giant spring titin, and fibrosis. We highlight the areas of difference between the two diseases with the aim of guiding research efforts for novel therapeutics in HFrEF and HFpEF.

Indexed as

ComorbidityHeart FailureHumansInflammationMyocytes, CardiacRisk FactorsStroke Volumecardiomyocyte alterationsendothelial dysfunctionheart failure with preserved ejection fractionheart failure with reduced ejection fractioninflammation

Identifiers

PMID31963679
PMCPMC7016826
OpenAlexW2998851712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.