Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31963403›Full record

ArticleGenes2020

High-Concentrate Feeding to Dairy Cows Induces Apoptosis via the NOD1/Caspase-8 Pathway in Mammary Epithelial Cells.

Zain Ul Aabdin, Xiaoye Cheng, Hongyu Dai, Yan Wang, Benazir Sahito, Animesh Chandra Roy, Meena Arif Memon, Xiangzhen Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zain Ul AabdinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Xiaoye ChengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Hongyu DaiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Yan WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Benazir SahitoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Animesh Chandra RoyCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Meena Arif MemonCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Xiangzhen ShenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Nanjing Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The effects of a high-concentrate (HC) diet in inducing mammary epithelial cell apoptosis in dairy cows via the NOD1/Caspase-8 pathway have never been investigated before the current study. (2) Methods: Twelve Holstein Frisian cows at mid-lactation were selected to conduct this research. The animals were randomly allocated to two groups (n = 6), and both groups received one of two diets: a low-concentrate (LC) (forage: concentrate 6:4) or a high-concentrate (HC) (forage: concentrate 4:6) diet. Furthermore, an enzyme activity assay, tunnel cell assay, RT-qPCR, western blotting, and an immunofluorescence antibody (IFA) assay were performed to elucidate the effect of an HC diet in the mammary gland of dairy cows. (3) Results: The tunnel cell assay revealed a significant number of apoptotic cells in HC group, and the concentration of Caspase-3, and Caspase-8 was higher in the HC group than in the LC group. NOD1, Rip-2, Caspase-3, Caspase-8, Caspase-9, and Bax mRNA expressions, and NOD1, Caspase-3, Caspase-8, and Bax protein expressions, in the HC group were markedly higher than those in the LC group. Furthermore, Bcl-2 mRNA and protein expressions were markedly decreased in the HC compared to those in the LC group. (4) Conclusions: A HC diet fed to dairy cows incites subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA), which increases the iE-DAP concentration and induces apoptosis in the mammary gland via the NOD1/Caspase-8 pathway.

Indexed as

Animal FeedApoptosisSignal TransductionAnimalsCaspase 8CattleEpithelial CellsFemaleMammary Glands, AnimalNod1 Signaling Adaptor ProteinCaspase 8Nod1 Signaling Adaptor Proteindairy cowsiE-DAPmammary epithelial cell apoptosisNOD1SARA

Identifiers

PMID31963403
PMCPMC7017030
OpenAlexW3000704234

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.