Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31963174›Full record

SynthesisViruses2020

Virus Metagenomics in Farm Animals: A Systematic Review.

Kirsty T T Kwok, David F Nieuwenhuijse, My V T Phan, Marion P G Koopmans

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  17. The virome of bubaline (Bubalus bubalis) tonsils reveals an unreported bubaline polyomavirus.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kirsty T T KwokDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, 3015 Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5356-1077
David F NieuwenhuijseDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, 3015 Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1310-5031
My V T PhanDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, 3015 Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6905-8513
Marion P G KoopmansDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, 3015 Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A majority of emerging infectious diseases are of zoonotic origin. Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing (mNGS) has been employed to identify uncommon and novel infectious etiologies and characterize virus diversity in human, animal, and environmental samples. Here, we systematically reviewed studies that performed viral mNGS in common livestock (cattle, small ruminants, poultry, and pigs). We identified 2481 records and 120 records were ultimately included after a first and second screening. Pigs were the most frequently studied livestock and the virus diversity found in samples from poultry was the highest. Known animal viruses, zoonotic viruses, and novel viruses were reported in available literature, demonstrating the capacity of mNGS to identify both known and novel viruses. However, the coverage of metagenomic studies was patchy, with few data on the virome of small ruminants and respiratory virome of studied livestock. Essential metadata such as age of livestock and farm types were rarely mentioned in available literature, and only 10.8% of the datasets were publicly available. Developing a deeper understanding of livestock virome is crucial for detection of potential zoonotic and animal pathogens and One Health preparedness. Metagenomic studies can provide this background but only when combined with essential metadata and following the "FAIR" (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) data principles.

Indexed as

MetagenomicsAnimalsCattleCommunicable Diseases, EmergingDisease ReservoirsFarmsGenome, ViralHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingLivestockMetagenomeOne HealthRNA, ViralVirus DiseasesVirusesZoonosesRNA, Viralanimal reservoirdeep sequencingemerging infectious diseaseshigh-throughput sequencinglivestockNGSone healthviral metagenomicsviromezoonosis

Identifiers

PMID31963174
PMCPMC7019290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.