Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31961856›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

Oropouche virus cases identified in Ecuador using an optimised qRT-PCR informed by metagenomic sequencing.

Emma L Wise, Sully Márquez, Jack Mellors, Verónica Paz, Barry Atkinson, Bernardo Gutierrez, Sonia Zapata, Josefina Coloma, Oliver G Pybus, Simon K Jackson and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Re-emergence of Oropouche virus as a novel global threat.Current research in microbial sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Oropouche Virus: An Emerging Orthobunyavirus.The Journal of general virology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Transmission risk of Oropouche fever across the Americas.Infectious diseases of poverty · 2023
    Article
  15. A Chikungunya Outbreak in a Dengue-endemic Region in Rural Northern Coastal Ecuador.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Oropouche fever cases in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, 2024.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Emma L WiseNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Salisbury, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0279-3900
Sully MárquezMicrobiology Institute, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Jack MellorsNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Verónica PazHospital Delfina Torres de Concha, Esmeraldas, Ecuador.
Barry AtkinsonArthropod Genetics Group, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
Bernardo GutierrezDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Sonia ZapataMicrobiology Institute, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Josefina ColomaSchool of Public Health, University of California Berkeley School of Public Health, Berkeley, California, United States of America.
Oliver G PybusDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Simon K JacksonSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom.
Gabriel TruebaMicrobiology Institute, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Gyorgy FejerSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom.
Christopher H LogueNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Steven T PullanNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Public Health England · GBUniversidad San Francisco de Quito · ECUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Plymouth · GBBerkeley Public Health Division · USThe Pirbright Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007033Medical Research Council MC_PC_16028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oropouche virus (OROV) is responsible for outbreaks of Oropouche fever in parts of South America. We recently identified and isolated OROV from a febrile Ecuadorian patient, however, a previously published qRT-PCR assay did not detect OROV in the patient sample. A primer mismatch to the Ecuadorian OROV lineage was identified from metagenomic sequencing data. We report the optimisation of an qRT-PCR assay for the Ecuadorian OROV lineage, which subsequently identified a further five cases in a cohort of 196 febrile patients. We isolated OROV via cell culture and developed an algorithmically-designed primer set for whole-genome amplification of the virus. Metagenomic sequencing of the patient samples provided OROV genome coverage ranging from 68-99%. The additional cases formed a single phylogenetic cluster together with the initial case. OROV should be considered as a differential diagnosis for Ecuadorian patients with febrile illness to avoid mis-diagnosis with other circulating pathogens.

Indexed as

Bunyaviridae InfectionsCohort StudiesEcuadorGenome, ViralHumansMetagenomeOrthobunyavirusPhylogenyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID31961856
PMCPMC6994106
OpenAlexW3000805405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.