Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31961294›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2020

Chronic Human Pegivirus 2 without Hepatitis C Virus Co-infection.

Kelly E Coller, Veronica Bruce, Michael Cassidy, Jeffrey Gersch, Matthew B Frankel, Ana Vallari, Gavin Cloherty, John Hackett, Jennifer L Evans, Kimberly Page and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Blood Virome: A new frontier in biomedical science.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2024
    Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly E Coller
Veronica Bruce
Michael Cassidy
Jeffrey Gersch
Matthew B Frankel
Ana Vallari
Gavin Cloherty
John Hackett
Jennifer L Evans
Kimberly Page
George J Dawson
University of California, San Francisco · USAbbott Fund · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Acute Hepatitis C Infection in Young InjectorsR01DA016017 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI PAGE, KIMBERLY · 2002 to 2018
$14.0M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most human pegivirus 2 (HPgV-2) infections are associated with past or current hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. HPgV-2 is thought to be a bloodborne virus: higher prevalence of active infection has been found in populations with a history of parenteral exposure to viruses. We evaluated longitudinally collected blood samples obtained from injection drug users (IDUs) for active and resolved HPgV-2 infections using a combination of HPgV-2-specific molecular and serologic tests. We found evidence of HPgV-2 infection in 11.2% (22/197) of past or current HCV-infected IDUs, compared with 1.9% (4/205) of an HCV-negative IDU population. Testing of available longitudinal blood samples from HPgV-2-positive participants identified 5 with chronic infection (>6 months viremia in >3 timepoints); 2 were identified among the HCV-positive IDUs and 3 among the HCV-negative IDUs. Our findings indicate that HPgV-2 can establish chronic infection and replicate in the absence of HCV.

Indexed as

Drug UsersHepatitis CAdolescentAdultCaliforniaCoinfectionFemaleFlaviviridae InfectionsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePegivirusPrevalenceRisk-TakingSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultbloodborne pathogensco-infectionhepatitis Chepatitis virusHPgV-2human pegivirus 2intravenous drug usepegivirusprevalenceserologic testsubstance abuseviruses

Identifiers

PMID31961294
PMCPMC6986836
OpenAlexW2998089939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.