Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31960942›Full record

ArticleHistology and histopathology2020

Spatial and phenotypic characterization of pancreatic cancer-associated fibroblasts after neoadjuvant treatment.

Michael Friberg Bruun Nielsen, Michael Bau Mortensen, Mia Dahl Sørensen, Martin Wirenfeldt, Bjarne Winther Kristensen, Henrik Daa Schrøder, Per Pfeiffer, Sönke Detlefsen

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Histology and histopathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael Friberg Bruun NielsenDepartment of Pathology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Michael Bau MortensenOdense Pancreas Center (OPAC), Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Mia Dahl SørensenDepartment of Pathology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Martin WirenfeldtDepartment of Pathology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Bjarne Winther KristensenDepartment of Pathology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Henrik Daa SchrøderDepartment of Pathology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Per PfeifferOdense Pancreas Center (OPAC), Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Sönke DetlefsenOdense Pancreas Center (OPAC), Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

- -Aase-and-Ejnar Danielsen's Foundation 10-001452Brødrene Hartmann's Foundation A28308Foundation of 17.12.1981 19024005Knud og Edith Eriksens Mindefond 62786Kong Christian den Tiendes Foundation 5/2018Odense University Hospital Free Research Fund 22-A1133Odense University Hospital Free Research Fund 29-A1500Odense University Hospital Free Research Fund 49-A2379Odense University Hospital PhD stipend 1032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PC) is characterized by a highly fibrotic desmoplastic stroma. Subtypes of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) have been identified in chemotherapy-naïve PC (CTN-PC), but their precise functions are still unclear. Our knowledge regarding the properties of CAFs in the regressive stroma after neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) of PC (NAT-PC) is particularly limited. We aimed to examine the marker phenotypic properties of CAFs in the regressive stroma of PC. Surgical specimens from patients with CTN-PC (n=10) and NAT-PC (n=10) were included. Juxtatumoural, peripheral, lobular, septal, peripancreatic, and regressive stromal compartments were manually outlined using digital imaging analysis (DIA) for area quantification. The compartment-specific expression of CD271, cytoglobin, DOG-1, miR-21, osteonectin, PDGF-Rβ, and tenascin C was evaluated by immunohistochemistry or in situ hybridization, using manual scoring and automated DIA. The area fraction of the regressive stroma was significantly higher in NAT-PC than in CTN-PC (P=0.0002). CD271 (P<0.01), cytoglobin (P<0.05), DOG1 (P<0.05), miR-21 (P<0.05), and tenascin C (P<0.05) exhibited significant differences in their expression profiles between the juxtatumoural compared to the peripheral and regressive stroma. PDGF-Rβ expression was significantly higher in juxtatumoural than in peripheral CAFs (P<0.05). Our data provide further support of the concept of stromal heterogeneity and phenotypic different CAF subtypes in PC. CAFs in the regressive stroma of NAT-PC show a marker phenotype similar to some (namely, peripheral) and different from other (namely, juxtatumoural) previously defined CAF subtypes. It may be hypothesized that phenotypic CAF subtypes, at least in part, also may share functional properties. Studies examining the precise functional characteristics of CAF subtypes in PC are needed.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCancer-Associated FibroblastsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleFluorouracilHumansIrinotecanLeucovorinMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyOxaliplatinPancreatic NeoplasmsPhenotypeFluorouracilfolfirinoxIrinotecanLeucovorinOxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID31960942
OpenAlexW3005615664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.