Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31960199›Full record

Observational studyInternational ophthalmology2020

Assessment of peripapillary vessel density in acute non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy.

Haitham Y Al-Nashar, Sahar Hemeda

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Optic nerve head injury and optical coherence tomography angiography.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haitham Y Al-NasharOphthalmology Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt. haithamnashar@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9275-3904
Sahar HemedaOphthalmology Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Zagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the peripapillary perfusion in eyes with acute non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).

methodsTwenty-five patients with unilateral acute NAION were included in this observational cross-sectional study. They were divided into two groups: group I (25 eyes) included eyes with acute NAION, and group II (25 eyes) included fellow normal eyes. Diagnosis of NAION was based on clinical examination and fluorescein angiography. OCTA (AngioVue, Optovue) was used to evaluate the optic nerve head perfusion and measure the peripapillary vessel density in all eyes included in the study.

resultsFourteen male and 11 female patients with a mean age of 60.2 ± 3.5 years were included in this study. The mean duration of presentation was 4.3 ± 0.6 days. Mean BCVA was 0.13 ± 0.06 and 0.69 ± 0.18 in eyes with NAION and normal eyes, respectively (p < 0.001). The peripapillary vessel was significantly decreased in all eyes with NAION compared with normal ones (p < 0.001). Two morphological changes were noted in eyes with NAION: vascular dropout related to area of disc edema in 25 eyes (100% of eyes) and vascular dilatation with tortuosity in 17 eyes (68%).

conclusionEyes with NAION have decreased peripapillary vessel density with peripapillary vascular dilatation and tortuosity as assessed by OCTA.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiHumansMaleMiddle AgedOptic DiskOptic Neuropathy, IschemicRetinal VesselsTomography, Optical CoherenceIschemic optic neuropathyOCTAPeripapillary vessel density

Identifiers

PMID31960199
OpenAlexW3001348755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.