Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31959914›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2020

Inhibition of the mitochondrial citrate carrier, Slc25a1, reverts steatosis, glucose intolerance, and inflammation in preclinical models of NAFLD/NASH.

Mingjun Tan, Rami Mosaoa, Garrett T Graham, Anna Kasprzyk-Pawelec, Shreyas Gadre, Erika Parasido, Olga Catalina-Rodriguez, Patricia Foley, Giuseppe Giaccone, Amrita Cheema and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. MASH: the nexus of metabolism, inflammation, and fibrosis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mingjun Tan *Georgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Rami Mosaoa *Georgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Garrett T GrahamGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1097-0962
Anna Kasprzyk-PawelecGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Shreyas GadreGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Erika ParasidoGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Olga Catalina-RodriguezGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Patricia FoleyGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Giuseppe GiacconeGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Amrita CheemaGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Bhaskar KallakuryGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Chris AlbaneseGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Chunling YiGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA.
Maria Laura AvantaggiatiGeorgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, D.C., 20057, USA. ma364@georgetown.edu.
Georgetown University · US

Funding

Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Louis M Weiner · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
TRAINING GRANT IN TUMOR BIOLOGYT32CA009686 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI ANNA Tate RIEGEL, DAVID J ROBBINS · 1996 to 2026
$10.8M
Role of the mitochondrial citrate carrier SLC25A1(CIC)in cancer progression and therapyR01CA193698 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI AVANTAGGIATI, MARIA L · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Understanding the molecular alterations of diseases due to SLC25A1 deficiencyR21DE028670 · NIDCR · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI AVANTAGGIATI, MARIA L · 2019 to 2020
$428k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193698NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009686NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE028670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its evolution to inflammatory steatohepatitis (NASH) are the most common causes of chronic liver damage and transplantation that are reaching epidemic proportions due to the upraising incidence of metabolic syndrome, obesity, and diabetes. Currently, there is no approved treatment for NASH. The mitochondrial citrate carrier, Slc25a1, has been proposed to play an important role in lipid metabolism, suggesting a potential role for this protein in the pathogenesis of this disease. Here, we show that Slc25a1 inhibition with a specific inhibitor compound, CTPI-2, halts salient alterations of NASH reverting steatosis, preventing the evolution to steatohepatitis, reducing inflammatory macrophage infiltration in the liver and adipose tissue, while starkly mitigating obesity induced by a high-fat diet. These effects are differentially recapitulated by a global ablation of one copy of the Slc25a1 gene or by a liver-targeted Slc25a1 knockout, which unravel dose-dependent and tissue-specific functions of this protein. Mechanistically, through citrate-dependent activities, Slc25a1 inhibition rewires the lipogenic program, blunts signaling from peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, a key regulator of glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits the expression of gluconeogenic genes. The combination of these activities leads not only to inhibition of lipid anabolic processes, but also to a normalization of hyperglycemia and glucose intolerance as well. In summary, our data show for the first time that Slc25a1 serves as an important player in the pathogenesis of fatty liver disease and thus, provides a potentially exploitable and novel therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Acetyl Coenzyme AAnimalsBlood GlucoseCarrier ProteinsCell PolarityCitric AcidDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationFastingGluconeogenesisGlucose IntoleranceHepatomegalyHumansHyperglycemiaInflammationAcetyl Coenzyme ABlood GlucoseCarrier Proteinscitrate-binding transport proteinCitric AcidInterleukin-6TriglyceridesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID31959914
PMCPMC7308387
OpenAlexW2999948064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.