Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31959469›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2020

Twenty-Four-Hour Movement Guidelines and Body Weight in Youth.

Xihe Zhu, Sean Healy, Justin A Haegele, Freda Patterson

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Global research on 24-hour movement behaviours guidelines in children and adolescents: a systematic review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xihe ZhuDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA.
Sean HealyCollege of Health Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE.
Justin A HaegeleDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA.
Freda PattersonCollege of Health Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE. Electronic address: fredap@udel.edu.

Funding

Vascular Consequences of Duchenne Muscular DystrophyP20GM113125 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI LENNON, SHANNON L. · 2016 to 2025
$23.3M
Predicting Sleep, Smoking and Lung Health Disparities in at-risk Black African American AdultsR01MD012734 · NIMHD · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI PATTERSON, FREDA, SATTI, ADITI GHATGE · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Integrating Mobile and Wearable Technology to Promote Physical Activity and Sleep among Midlife Adults: The Be SMART for Heart Health TrialR21AG056765 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI DOMINICK, GREGORY MITCHELL · 2018 to 2019
$437k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG056765NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113125NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the prevalence of youth meeting the 24-hour healthy movement guidelines (ie, ≥60 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, ≤2 hours of screen time, age-appropriate sleep duration), and which combination of meeting these guidelines was most associated with bodyweight status, in a nationally representative US sample. STUDY

designCross-sectional data from the 2016-2017 National Survey of Children's Health were used. A multinomial regression model of body weight status was generated (underweight, overweight, obese vs healthy weight) and then stratified by sex. Analyses were adjusted for potential confounders.

resultsThe sample (n = 30 478) was 50.4% female, 52.4% white, and the mean age was 13.85 ± 2.28 years; 15% percent were obese and 15.2% were overweight. Overall, 9.4% met all 3 of the 24-hour healthy movement guidelines, 43.6% met 2, 37.9% met 1, and 9.1% met none. Meeting zero guidelines (vs 3) was associated with the greatest likelihood of overweight (aOR, 1.85; 95% CI, 1.31-2.61), and obesity (aOR, 4.25; 95% CI, 2.87-6.31). Females (aOR, 4.97; 95% CI, 2.59-9.53) had higher odds of obesity than males (aOR, 3.99; 95% CI, 2.49-6.40) when zero (vs 3) guidelines were met. Meeting the moderate-to-vigorous physical activity guideline, either alone or in combination with screen time or sleep duration (vs all 3), was associated with the lowest odds for overweight and obesity in the full sample.

conclusionMeeting all movement guidelines was associated with the lowest risk for obesity, particularly in females. Meeting the moderate-to-vigorous physical activity guideline may be a priority to prevent overweight and obesity in youth.

Indexed as

Body WeightExerciseLife StylePatient ComplianceAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGuidelines as TopicHumansMaleOverweightPediatric ObesityPovertyPrevalenceProbability24-hour healthy movementphysical activityscreen timesleep

Identifiers

PMID31959469
PMCPMC7042069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.